| Western Hunan is the area only included in the development of western regions of our country in Hunan, it is the only site of automonous prefecture of ethnic minority of Hunan Province too. The traditional sport activity of various nationalities of western Hunan includes the nationality and national masses launched for a long time and people' s traditional sport activity in this area, it is the important content and means that the ethnic mimority area launches nationwide fitness programs. Article 12 of " outline of the nationwide body-building plan is required clearly: Develop sports of ethnic minority actively, launch the fitness activity relying mainly on traditional sports item of ethnic minority extensively in the ethnic mimority area. At the same time " sports law * pointed out in general provisions too: The country supports the minority area to develop the sport, and clear further in the social sports content of chapter one: The country encourages, supports exploring, arrangement and improving of the nationality, folk traditional sports item.Value is the reason of the demand, the demand is the embodiment of the value, value and demand form the lasting vitality core that the masses participate in the traditional sport activity together. This subject adopts such research approaches as documents and materials, expert's interview, investigating, questionnaire investigation, mathematical statistics on the spot, etc., admit with demand participating in traditional sport activity current situation and demand tend to make investigations around value to masses , area of western Hunan ,. Thus in order to understand in an all-round way the masses of ethnic mimority area of western Hunan participate in the current situation of traditional sport activity, make the cultural policy of regional sports, excavate, put the traditional sport activity in order, popularize and promote nationwide fitness programs to offer scientific basis.
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