The Developing Tendency Of Physical Fitness And The Research On The Present Physical Living Condition To Collegians Of Jiangsu Province

There are more than 110 colleges and universities and more than 800 thousands collegians in Jiangsu province. During the 11th-five period, Jiangsu is preceding from a big education province into an advanced one, while PE teaching is also advancing in the progress of realizing education modernization. Recent years we have made researches on the data of the level of physical fitness of the collegians of Jiangsu province, the result shows that the whole physical fitness of our province decreases year by year. The data of male 1000 meters, limb strength and female 800 meters decreases more obviously, several item increases a little, such as female 50 meters. This result keeps with the research on the collegians of Jiangsu Science and Technology University in recent 20 years. In addition, through the sampling questions and interview of the 1200 collegians and 60 teachers of 12 colleges and universities in our province, we discovered the main reasons are that :　1, The majority of the collegians do not keep with the working purpose exercising an hour everyday, working healthily fifty years, living happily all the life? which is initiated by Education Department; their exercise time is too short and the frequent is too low. They do not put physical exercise as a part of campus life and do not foster a good training custom, yet. 2, Affected by the whole social atmosphere, many collegians have some bad living habits such as surfing on internet, staying up late for chatting, lazy sleep, no breakfast, etc, which inevitably leads to time schedule mess, inadequate vigor on class, low enthusiasm on exercises, etc. 3, Heavy academic burden occupies students' exercise time; so the students cannot adjust their spare time. 4, The insufficiency of sports location and facility affects students' participation in sports.Facing the present condition, we need to carry on sports reform. Suggestions: 1, Strengthen the emphasis on physical education, and increase sports investment. Speed...