The Central And Local Government Interest Relations In Current China

The central and local government interest relations are the core content in the central and local government relations, which profoundly reflects the society and political changes in a country. China is a great country which has glorious history, in China, the central and local government interest relations have took place many big adjustments and changes, and the society political relationships is quite complex, so the central and local government interest relations are the important parts. At the present time, the central and local government interest relations have many new problems, which created difficult positions in adjustment and affected harmonious development of the local economy as well as the nation economy. Therefore, it has an extremely important theory value and practical significance to research the central and local government interest relations.The whole paper divides into six parts. The first part is the foreword, which mainly introduced the research background, the theory value, the practical significance and the center of gravity of the paper. The second part elaborates the correlation concepts. According to the Chinese and foreign scholars' viewpoints, synthesizes looked, the central and local government relations are the relations of interest assignment in the basic of the power foundation. And the central and local government interest relations are the interest relations of assignment, share and competition which rooted in the running of the administration power of central government and local government. The third part reviews the development of the central and local government interest relations in China, and searches the development rules of the central and local government interest relations in the historical experiences and lessons. The centralization and the decentralization in the old China competed and alternate mutually. After the establishment of the new China, it was still the main content and left behind a quite thorny sequela for the adjustment of the central and local government interest relations. The fourth part expounds the difficult positions and the reasons in the central and local government interest relations appear to our county. After several adjustments, the central and local government interest relations had left many difficulty questions to overcome. 1. The authorities of central government changed from weak to strong and local government lost the development vigor gradually. 2. The over liberation of the local interest caused the continuing of the regional protection, and local government seek the independent development under central government hardly. 3. The increasing gap between Mid and West had affected the harmonious development of the whole country economy. The fifth part introduces the experiences and lessons of other federal and sole countries which will help us to adjust the central and local government interest relations. The last part puts forward suggestions to promote the development of the central and local government interest relations from the angles of the economic relations, the political relations and the society relations.The paper discussed the central and local government relations from the point of interest, and the innovations are as follows: 1. It divided the central and local government interest relations into three concrete aspects, which are the economic relations, the political relations and the society relations, furthermore, the paper take the three angles as the basic from beginning to end. 2. The paper mentioned the rational significance of local government, and must attach importance to local government in order to settle the present interest conflicts between central government and local government. 3. The paper tried to found some beneficial enlightenment which suits our country from the federal and sole countries' experiences and lessons. And it suggested establish the decentralization and multi- centers government system. Owning to several reasons, the paper also has many deficiencies. Obviously, I can't control the multitudinous materials effectively, and can't give attention to comprehension and profundity, so I will try to remedy in my research since now. The paper has carried on some countermeasures theoretically, but these may be short of concrete pertinence and manipulability, which must discuss involves in practices.