Study On The Employment Situation Of Higher Agriculture Vocational Education Graduates

In recent years, higher vocational-agriculture education (HAVE) which is the important part in agricultural education aiming at the development of farmer-country-agriculture (FCA) has made great progress and promoted the social advancement and agriculture economic development by supplying kinds of applied human resource.Meanwhile, as the time of mass education is on the horizon, it is more and more difficult for the graduates in higher vocational to find a proper job, especially for the graduates in HAVE, which is more worrying, compared with other types of graduates in VC .this situation will prevent from going deep into the reform in HAVE and tamper with its survival and development.Therefore, it is critical to find out the employment situations which the graduates in HAVE face to, analyze the problems and related factors, and propose the solutions in academe.This paper explores the employment issue in HVE by analyzing the theories, environment, situation and related factors.At the beginning, it introduces the western employment theories and Marx employment theory, then analyses the changes in the employment environment and illustrates the employment characteristics and problems in employment environment for the graduates in HAVE. After comprehending the background of the employment, the paper investigates the employment rate, employment intent, employment attitude, employment guidance and employment means. The investigation reflects the employment difficulties and offers the positive materials for the employment of the graduates in HAVE. Based on the employment situation of graduates in HAVE, the paper adopts the SWOT Matrix technique which is always applied in management theory to analyze the related factors in employment. That makes it a useful tool as the countermeasure for employment.Under the guidance of Employment in the scientific theory and through grasping and analyzing the Agricultural Vocational employment problems above, This paper gained experience in the successful employment of university and give three measures to the employment problem of Agricultural Vocational , that is actively promoting agriculture, rural socio-economic development, creating jobs; Insisting on Educational Innovation ,Training adapt to the social and economic development of the Agricultural Vocational personnel; strengthen employment guidance and improve the job market. Also made two policy recommendations which are encourage their own businesses, and improve the social security system.It can be seen that the topic is significant in someplace. On theoretic fact, it has academic value which can fill vacancies in the study of China's Agricultural Vocational employment; In reality, studying Vocational agricultural employment issues and giving solutions provide a theoretical basis for higher vocational institutions to solve practical problems of employment; lead to higher vocational agriculture students, Vocational agriculture education into a virtuous cycle stage of development; and guide the government to adjust reasonable the employment policy.