Study On Construction And Sustainable Use Of Large-Scale Sports Stadium And Gymnasium Under The Eye Of Abstemious Society

Central committee of the CCP puts forward clearly in the《suggestion on formulating the 11th five year plan of national economy and the social development》that: "building resource conservation society and environment friendly society" are regarded as a long-time basic state policies persisted from now on. Abstemious society is the basic measure which will alleviate the contradictory of economic development and the shortage of resources in our country, and the rational choice of Chinese development pattern. It mentioned specially that we should strengthen master plan of the significant infrastructure, insist development and thrift to pay equal attention but thrift first, carry on the scientific examination and the information guidance, prevent the blind building redundant project and the resources waste.In recent years, the major sport events are getting more and more along with our country economy, cultural, society's development and sports multi-function development, the construction of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium has started an upsurge in the nation because of the major sports event conducted, while post-game operation of the newly built large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium actually generally fell into the difficult position unceasingly, the national huge investment not only can't obtain the practical significance repayment, but also must invest continually to maintain the survival. In order to solve the awkward situation of construction and following development use of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country, enhance the combined benefit of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium. This article mainly adopts documentary material method, visiting-experts method, inspecting method, logical analysis method, data statistics method to analyze and study systematically situation of construction of use of large scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country from abstemious society's angle of view, and has constructed emphatically pattern of construction and sustainable use of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in the foundation. Through the research, the following conclusion is drawed:1. The number of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country has increased largely, and the type tends to be diverse, but the average number and area of sports stadium and gymnasium have big disparity with some developed country; the distribution of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country is not very balanceable, and it mainly concentrates in coastal city and the city along the river and provincial capital city and municipality.2. Now, the subject of investment in construction of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country is unitary and still mostly by the department self-provide and finance investment; the multiplication situation of financing channel in construction of stadium and gymnasium is initially presented.3. The planning principle of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country is mainly combination of concentration of dispersion. The design idea is developing gradually from original single function to the direction of multi-function, it embodied the thrifty principle and combined with city planning, community, local culture.4. The development and use of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium is mostly by tangible asset, facility naming right is mostly form in intangible asset.5. The constructive questions of affecting sustainable use of our country large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium mainly have: excessive investment in initial construction of stadium and gymnasium, high construction standard, single subject of investment, remote selected location and unsatisfactory layout, single function, etc. While the factors of resulting these questions mainly have: need of event and specification, characteristic of sports stadium and gymnasium, traditional culture and laws and regulations, etc.6. The article provides the DFBOT pattern that is for the purpose of raising economic efficiency and the social efficiency of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country from the seven aspects of guiding thought, theory origin, principle followed, goal, frame, operation content, flaw in the time background of building abstemious society. The most major characteristic of the pattern is that design, building, financing, operation and transfer are thought of a system to study, and thrifty and sustainable principle are fused and penetrated in every link. Adopting it will help construction and sustainable use of large-scale sports stadium and gymnasium in our country.