Research On Sustainable Development Evaluation Of Large Sports Stadiums In Southern Jiangsu

In recent years,under the national background of accelerating the construction of sports power and promoting the development of sports industry,large-scale sports venues play an important role and position in this process,providing public sports services for urban residents and promoting urban economic and social development.However,in the process of development,there are many problems.In view of the problems at different levels of large stadiums,we should not only solve the problems from a single perspective such as operation,but also put forward a scientific and comprehensive indicator system for the sustainable development of large stadiums from the perspective of comprehensive development,so as to evaluate the sustainable development level of large stadiums.In this way,it can put forward suggestions on how to optimize,guide the operators to adjust the operation strategy,optimize the internal and external environment,and finally promote the sound development of the venue.This study adopts the methods of literature review,logical analysis,interview and questionnaire to study the sustainable development of large stadiums.Firstly,the sustainable development theory and related research results of large-scale sports venues are sorted out through the literature to provide theoretical support for the construction of the index system.Secondly,the author designs a questionnaire to analyze the operation status and development environment of large sports venues in southern Jiangsu,so as to provide practical source support for the selection of indicators.Thirdly,on the basis of the theory of sustainable development,the sustainable development of large stadiums is constructed based on the literature analysis and survey results.Besides,the index is selected through three rounds of expert consultation(15 people),the index system is determined,and the index weight is determined by Analytic Hierarchy Process.Fourthly,the paper makes an empirical study on Wutai mountain sports center of Jiangsu province by using the constructed sustainable development index system.The findings are as follows.Firstly,the development level of large sports venues in south Jiangsu is in the forefront of the country.Venue operation is gradually transforming into an enterprise.It has diversified business methods,diversified business projects and complete commercial supporting facilities.Moreover,regional policy,economy,population,transportation,culture and other external advantages are obvious.However,the insufficient energy of the venues,the insufficient number of paid daily exercises and the imbalance of the structure of human resources are problems worthy of attention.Secondly,through literature review,field investigation,expert consultation and other steps,the author builds the regional support ability,public service ability,ability of facility operation and venue value stadium sustainable system,which contains 4 first-level indicators,15 secondary indexes and 44 three-level index system of sustainable stadium.In addition,it is found that the sustainable development of large sports venues is more inclined to the regional support capacity and the public sports service capacity.Thirdly,it is found through empirical study that Wutai mountain sports center in Jiangsu province has a high level of sustainable development,a high regional support capacity and public service capacity,and a medium level of venue operation capacity and venue value capacity.In this study,it is believed that the constructed index system of sustainable development of large stadiums has strong applicability,and it can better evaluate the sustainable development level of a single stadium,or even the sustainable development level of multiple stadiums horizontally and vertically.The evaluation results are of great significance for improving the sustainable development ability of large sports venues in southern Jiangsu province.