Study On Problems And Countermeasures For The Occupational Competency Of University Students

Showing from the market of employment, it's becoming more difficult for university students in employment. Facing the pressure of employment competition , university students should realize the relationship between being talent and employment , increase the awareness of Employment,develop the right concept of talent .There exists a gap between professional competency education of students and requirements from society. Through the whole tertiary study period, the student should establish competition consciousness,improve competencies related with his professional activities, reinforce competition strength and adaptability to the society .Firstly, by integrating literatures and investigations, referring related research both from domestic and overseas, and through the investigation for students, employees and employers, the thesis states the importance and necessity of professional competency cultivation of university students, present situation and problems . Secondly, the thesis starts from the concept of competency, professional competency and continues on the base of the investigation for current status of the professional competency constitution of university students. the thesis tries to interpret the constitution of professional competency for contemporary university students through a new point of view. Thirdly, the thesis states the features of professional competency of university students are with flexibility. The constitution of flexible professional competency can be interpreted as common professional competency, accessible professional competency, sociable professional competency, and latent professional competency. Finally, focusing on the problems concluded in the investigation, i. e. ,the mono-structure of the constitution of university students'professional competency, the unsound cultivation system, the lack of personality in exploitation, week linkage with practice section, some suggestions and countermeasures are proposed , i.e., to compose the flexible working content, to perfect a standard preparation system, to establish an individualized cultivation plan, to strengthen the continuous practice section, to construct a three-dimensional cultivation environment for the cultivation of professional competency for university students, etc..