Influential Factors Analysis Of University Students' Fresh-air Sports Developed In The Departments And Colleges Of Physiscal Education Of Jiangxi

With the rapid development of science and technology,a new and great change is to take place in the life of the human race.And with the development of economy and the addition of spare time,people have not only a necessary premise to participate,but also more and more chances to choose the leisure activities they want.In universities,the leisure activities of sports are gradually becoming the important aspect of the life on campus.Moreover,as the specific charm of fresh-air sports,it becomes both the vital part for their leisure and pleasure,and is the most direct,efficient way to implement the essential-qualities-oriented education in universities.This thesis explores the possibilities of fresh-air sports as a means for education in the different acpects,such as Pedagogy,Sociology, Psychology,Ethology and so forth,with the theoretical analysis and the empirical research.The study as follows:Theoretically,this thesis summarizes the relevant concepts and the theories on fresh-air sports,based on knowing the current research of fresh-air sports completely at home and abroad.Meanwhile,it not only analyses the specific contents and the theory,but also stresses and encourages the universities to develop these activities which are suitable for the all-round development of students on campus,and for the rapid development characteristics of the epoch.The author believes that Fresh-air sports,which is closely related to the reform of physical education in universities,can make for the students form the positive lifestyle,enhancing that it is a way of physical education reform for being scientific,lifelong,and practical.On the empirical research,three hundred students from physical education departments of five universities have been investigated on influential factors analysis of university students' fresh-air sports developed in the departments and colleges of physical education in this study,in which the current fresh-air sports situation of the college students in physical education departments is acknowledged in the perspective of quantitative analysis.Throughout the analysis of factors, the author suggests that there are the main four aspects to impact developing fresh-air sports in the departments and colleges of physical education:school education,personal inner elements,the facilities and time,and the environmental influences.Owing to the different suitations,the author compare the different factors to draw the conclusion that the effect of training is very different according to the sex and the age,but the result is not distinctive according to the students from different areas.With the way of the theoretical analysis and the empirical research, this study puts forward the education model in which the courses of fresh-air sports are set up and improved,in which fresh-air sports clubs are established and the competitive teams are tained.This thesis elaborates on how to develop the activeties of fresh-air sports in universities and cultivate the professionals from the aspects of teaching-content reforms,the facilities,the enrichment of culture on compus,the improvement of teaching professional qualities,and presents a new concept for physical education reform in the future.