A Study Of Working Institutions Of County(District) Education Inspection Of China

After the founding of the PRC ,Chinese educational inspection experienced a tortuous process of establishment-dreariness- reconstruction-development. It has become a difficult problem that Education Supervisor Office carries out its function"policy supervision and learning supervision."On one hand, although governments at all levels always place particular stress on education, Education Supervisor Office finds that the efforts governments make in implementing education policies vary widely. On the other hand, by reason of educational inspection specific legislation is lagged behind, county(distrcit) educational inspection falls far behind the development of education. For such a phenomenon, the 17th National People's Congress brought forward some policies , such as"education developed over all others"and"increase financial input in education", educational inspection has again become a hot topic for the government, educational inspection experts and education administrative department.Using the method of field survey, interview and documentation retrieval, this paper analyzes the developing history, current running conditions, problems and genes of working institutions of education inspection of China ,and analyzes academic achievement in working institutions of education inspection of China made by Chinese and foreign scholars. And last, the paper summarizes and puts out real necessity of the innovation in working institutions of county(district) education inspection of China.In the next place, based on the medical thinking and philosophy thinking"the internal cause is base, the external cause is condition", analyzing the theory of Herbert, Simon, Chris, Argyris, Warren and Dan Baines, this paper summarizes that : personal goal and organizational goal are a pair of incompatible system, under the current Chinese system of officials, officials can not be seen as rational economic man; therefore ,it should use systems to govern people, it is necessary to build inner workings institutions of the system of checks and balances. Based on supervisor office's own role standard; this paper is focusing on the two major functions"policy supervision and learning supervision.".Aim at"handling the relationship between supervisor office and relating departments, integrating the educational resources"and the sticking point of working institutions of education inspection of China ,this paper puts out :"Double Circulation"county(district) education inspection hypothetical institutions. This institutions takes promoting the county (district) Educational Supervisor Office administrative status as the premise, the construction of"the district government - educational administration control section - Educational Supervisor Office"and"the educational administration control section - Educational Supervisor Office - school organization""double circulation"closed loop management, simultaneously establishes the joint conference system, the education notification system, the education supervision professional contingent and so on auxiliary mechanism, to form one new, comparatively more complete county (district) educational supervision working institutions.At last ,the paper uses this hypothetical institutions to illustrate positive analysis and promotional value argumentation, with the purpose of promoting the governments to perform county(district) education function, to realize the balanced development of compulsory education and the equity of education, to improve the quality and running level of school education。...