Research On Changes Of The Jing Nationality's Marine Fishing Custom And Cultural Implications Since Republic Of China

Folk culture is an important symbol of all ethnic minorities, folk culture, the connotation and significance of different nationalities reflects the different views and cognition, with national representative. It is reflected in the minority of the production, life, weddings, funerals, rituals, festivals and other specific matters, understand a national folk cultural will understand the national cultural characteristics.In this paper, Jing nationality, populating Wanwei Villiage, jiang Ping County, a small town of southwestern border of Guangxi is chosen to be the respondent who are expounded the connotation and expression of folk culture at the core of the fishing custom. Particular selects the evolution of fishing custom since the Republic of China for the investigation, analyzing the Jing ethnic culture influenced by the external and internal changes in the development process. The paper also discusses the correlation between Jing fishing custom and other regions and ethnic minority and the difference between them, discusses the status quo of customs protection and problems, the significance of conserving and inheriting fishing custom, proposes ideas and methods to maintain the original Jing'culture.Based on the document literature and field research, this paper elaborates on the connotation and significance of Jing's fishing custom, and comb the Jing's fishing custom and changing process in the form, change and development and the integrated use of historical literature Method, Cultural change theories, and comparative studies and participant observation methods, combined with folklore, anthropology to have a more comprehensive and systematic comparative study on Jing's fishing custom and changes. Through the data collection and analysis, summarising Jing's fishing folk custom connotation, feature, change mode, reasons, discuss the problems of conserving and inheriting fishing custom at the moment and the importance of protecting minority culture. Based on analyse the document literature, this article aims to summarized the beneficial ideas and methods related to protecting and inheriting national culture by making full use of rich folk material and first-hand field investigation data, contrasted with the literature data.This essay includes the introduction, body and conclusions.Introduction explains the source of the topic, purpose, meaning, and previous research profile topics, research objects, methods, related to the subject.Body of the paper in six parts. The first part is a basic overview of the Jing nationality in Wanwei vilillage.The second part outlines the history and current situation of fisheries.Sectionâ…¢toâ…¤for the survey, manifestation mode and evolution of the Jing's fishing custom is divided into three phases:the Republic of China,70 in 1949 to the late 20th century, 20th century 80 So far for studying and demonstrating Jing's fishing customs from various aspects of the production, social customs, the spirit of folk customs. Based on field survey data and literature materials, Jing's fishing custom of the characteristics in different periods and development are showed.Sectionâ…¥discusses the evolution trend of fishing custom and analyses external reasons why Jing's fishing custom changed in examples.In sectionâ…¦, features of Jing's fishing custom and manifestation mode are compared with those of other regions to reveal Jing's unique fishing custom, looking for internal cause for protection and development of fishing custom.Sectionâ…§discusses the problems and status quo of conserving and inheriting fishing custom at the moment, discusses the importance of protecting and finds some effective methods of protecting and inheriting fishing custom.The author believes that the Jing's fishing custom has its own characteristics for it's a special kind of folk culture developed from fishing production and life. Due to internal and external influences, corresponding changes have taken place to marine life and the Neptune religion which is the main features of Jing's fishing custom. Through research we found that Jing's fishing custom has its own law of development and evolutional reason because its form of expression and cultural content are integrated into actual situation of the day.This paper focuses on Jing's folk activities in Dongxing city, aims to sum up the core of Jing's fishing custom and characteristics via enhancing the content and look for specific ways and measures of protecting and inheriting fishing custom on principles of the current Chinese intangible cultural heritage protection methods.