The Research On The Coupling Of The Apparatus Techniques Of Hoops And Body Movements In Rhythmic Gymnastics

Rhythmic Gymnastics is a kind of women sport events which incorporates dancing, gymnastics, acrobatic gymnastics and music into one unit. In order to make it adapt to the development of the society and to ensure the justice of the competition events, the international rules of scoring standards of rhythmic gymnastics are constantly revised and renewed. The requirements for the difficulty of the body movements become stricter and the judgment more precise. At the same time, new demands for apparatus technique have also been set up, and special attention is paid to the cooperation of the body movements with the apparatus movements, thus promoting the requirements for body technique and the apparatus technique of the gymnasts to a higher level.This thesis rakes the coupling of apparatus technique of the rope and the body movements as its object of study. By reading reference material, watching videos, surveying questionnaires and through interviews with specialists and datum analysis and similar scientific methods, a comparison is made between the gymnasts and the elite gymnasts of other countries. Eventually at the following conclusion are obtained.1)Of the four types of the difficulty of body movements, flexibility is a stronger one to our gymnasts. But in the performance of movements and the coupling with the apparatus, our gymnasts often choose the exercises of lower difficult level and those easier to perform in coupling with apparatus.2)The balance type of the body movements is the type of movements that our gymnasts are able to perform better. But to our group exercises, there still exists a distance in number and in difficult value.3)As for the two types of the difficult body movements-Jump and Pivot, our gymnasts will rarely choice to perform the movements of high difficulty and high value. They often select the movements of middle or low difficulty and value.4)The coupling of apparatus technique and body is the tendency of the development of technique of modern rhythmic gymnastics. It is an important sign to evaluate the ability of the gymnasts.5)Special consideration should be given to the full use of separate difficulty of apparatus with body movements in group exercise.