Exploration On Harmonious Coexistence Relationship Of Government Leading And Community Governance In Urban Community Management

The development of Socialist market economy brought the transformation of social structure, a social member from certain social fixed belongs to the organization management system after being broken. At the same time a large number of rural population into the city, brought many new challenges and problems to the urban population management. It is urgent need to establish a new urban community management mode. The blue book of Chinese society in 2001, China's total report revealed:"social support network main carrier by unit organization adapt to the change. Community organizations in China will become a new social support networks." With the deepening of urbanization and the improving of people's living standard, new requirements of community are also called. From China's current system reform and development trend, the breakthrough of urban community development fundamentally depends on the transformation of governmental functions and the structure of society, by two factors'changes of the relationship. Therefore realize urban community management of government leading and harmonious coexistence of community governance is the key to optimizing the urban community management.This paper is divided into five parts:The first part of the introduction. In the social transition period,, the government has failed in urban community management process. In the 1990s of governance theory, through the market failure and government failure, for urban community management brings new development direction, this is in this context of analysis on the topic. The key of optimization of urban community management is to build up governance network cooperation in the management of urban community. Using the method of research papers hope to provide support for the study. About urban community management mode of exploration has certain innovation, but also because of personal ability is limited, the constructing harmonious coexistence relationship in many places still needs more research. The second part of the core concepts and theoretical basis. This part is mainly to the core concept definition and the introduction of governance theory. Governance theory is under the background of globalization, the core idea of cooperation network will replace the traditional government administration. Management methods of diversification and flexibility adapt to the needs of the development of modern urban communities.The third part is reviewing urban community management of the government and the community relations. The disadvantages of traditional urban community management for government centralized management, low efficiency. Conclusion: cooperative government model is to optimize the urban community management of the inevitable choice. In the process of social transformation, the urban community management from the almighty government dominant management mode were transforming to the government, but there are still many factors will influence the realization of co-operative governance modes of urban community management. we face the dilemma.The fourth part of foreign urban community management pattern of experience for reference. From the foreign community development experience, the government's leading role is mainly embodied in the following three aspects:to provide community development laws, regulations, supply the needed capital, and foster community organizations. The realization of the community management mainly embodies the community participation, democratic community organization structure, rich and colorful activities.The fifth part for constructing cooperative management pattern puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions. Firstly expounds the necessity, principles and conditions of constructing the harmonious coexistence relationship. As a case study to jinpeng community, introduces the practice experience:relatively perfect organization construction, system construction, rich and colorful activities. But there are still some problems, so I put forward corresponding countermeasures, and hope of providing realistic guidance to urban community management.