An Analysis Of Dilthey 's Psychology Methodology

Dilthey as the "second half of the 19 th century’s most important thinkers," "in the field of humanities Newton." He was concerned with reality, practice, he abandoned the traditional philosophy or rejection apocalypse, or to enter the Kingdom of Plato’s idea of such traditional programs. First he insisted philosophy should provide people with value judgments and theoretical support line. Nietzsche iconoclastic attitude will philosophy, he holds a neither rejected nor blindly; for this era, such as produce Marx, Engels and create a new ideology; Comte; and James utilitarianism. In the tradition of Dilthey philosophical premise rationalist tradition, a new era for a variety of ideas, thoughts can uphold an open mind. In this way, he constructed through independent reflection and practice the spirit of the scientific system. His history as a spiritual and social science research object, the various disciplines and Physical Sciences Research distinguish human problem, for the spirit of scientific theories, methods, objects, and goals were demonstrated in order to build up a new system of spiritual science. However, for the spirit of science and the scientific proof of the legitimacy issue, Dilthey through the "language use" approach to "science" as the sum of the various theorems, through this new perspective of understanding the nature of science and fight back against the spirit of traditional philosophy scientific question. He also raised the spirit of science should have an independent methodological requirements, rather than continue to use the research methods of the natural sciences. Based on a detailed analysis of the scientific spirit Dilthey to further elaborate theoretical and practical significance of their spiritual scientific methodology, its methodology and demonstrate the relationship between traditional and contemporary philosophical methodology ideas such as positivism, historicism and other methodologies. For the research methodology is based on a logical mindset macro speculative theoretical thinking. Western ancient Greek philosophy began to take place, the history of the development along a certain path. From the methodology of historical significance for the development of philosophy of inquiry can effectively grasp the nature of the development of philosophy and the specific route occurred motivation. Fundamentally speaking, the development of methodology and philosophy of evolution is the evolution of the path chosen theoretical perspective. Moreover, Dilthey as modern philosophy and contemporary philosophy to undertake the development of a role play philosopher, his philosophical development methodology regardless of previous summary about, or for the future development trend of philosophy have a strong theoretical guidance.