Imperial Examinations And Social Mobility

The Ming Dynasty is an important period of social development in Yunnan.in this period,the Government immigration and large-scale development in Yunnan, promoted the overall progress of social fields.from several reasons for the social transformation and progress of Yunnan in this period,we can find the imperial examinations played an important role in the whole civilization of Yunnan.in short,promoting social mobility of the imperial examination effectively,breaking the original social structure behind closed,in the various fields of Yunnan,a series of wide and profound changes are caused.This article mainly from the two parts to be discussed.First carries on the analysis to the personal flow of class,through study on the scholars of Yunnan civilians in the data and the occupation flow of the imperial examination losers,reflects the frequent convective between the class,the Yunnan society is maintain a high degree of openness.At the same time,to combination with Yunnan special geographical environment and immigration history,explores the impact of the imperial and regional interaction flow.at last,extend from the perspective of individuals to family,the basic social unit in this traditional society,to explore the The imperial in family of Yunnan in this period.The key conclusion is that either the Civilians family or officials aristocratic family,had the same road to achieve the revitalization of the family by The imperial.and last summed up the key to the rise and fall of family is emphasis on the imperial examination-oriented education.Through the discussion on the Yunnan social mobility during this period, indicating that the Yunnan all sectors of society submit to the imperial examination system and represents the social order and political tradition advocating kimono pseudo.imperial examination system can become possible to mobilize the whole society in Yunnan,drive social class flow of a promotion mechanism,the whole Society of Yunnan thus showing a shares open flow of social structure.