A Study On The Marking Means Of The Relationship Between

Complex sentences and simple sentences, are both of important expression methods, complex sentences play a more important role in sentence groups.The researches of Jin dialects on complex sentences lag behind researches of mandarin on complex sentences, so the study of complex sentences in Jin dialects is necessary and valuable. The paper is guided of the three-part system theory on complex sentences that Mr Xing fuyi proposed, based on a large number of linguistic facts that Jingle dialect relation of complex sentences, illustrate the marked means and methods, from casual coplext sentences、coordinate complex sentences and transitional complex sentences three aspects, which used in Jingle dialect to express the relation of complex sentences. And through horizontal comparion with mandarin to explore some charcteristics on expression that the relation of complex sentences in Jingle dialect. The full test is divided of four chapters.The frist chapter is introduction.The relation of complex sentences, the research status on the relation of complex sentence in Jin dialects, the subarea that Jingle dialect belongs to and the phonology system of Jingle dialect, are summarized briefly. And explain research purposes and significance of this article.In addition, indicate the source of the example, the information of the pronunciation collaborators and the usage of some symbols.The second chapter systematically describe and analyze the complex sentences types in Jingle dialect.The chapter start from casual sentences、coordinate complex sentences and transitional complex sentences three categories and respective subcategories, cite the connection words and sentences that express each of sub categories whenever possible, analyze respective characteristics on the expression.And compare the usage between the similar sentences. In addiction, some connection words were analyzed in diachronic approach.The third chapter summarise the means and characteristics on expression of the relation of complex sentences in Jingle dialect. Compare to mandarine, parataxis is used less in Jingle dialect. And some dialect words are used when using method of correlation. The same connection sentences can express some relations of complex sentences. Some words express some types of complex sentences. Some connection words is nested to form nesting phenomenon of two complex sentences types. The connection words to express suppositive complex sentences are usually used together to stress the meaning of assumption. The types of complex sentences are different when the connection words is used alone and overlapped. Besides, the overlapping forms is plentily used to express the relation of complex sentences in Jingle dialect.The forth chapter briefly declare conclusion and deficiency. As same with mandarin, Jingle dialect has casual coplext sentences、coordinate complex sentences and transitional complex sentences.Beside use some mandarin connective words and sentencesc, some dialect words also used in Jingle dailect. It has some characterestics on expression.