| In the history of thousands of years, the Naxi nationality has developed its typical culture which is very different with any other minority groups. Naxi literature is produced under a special cultural background of Naxi group. It not only contains Naxi oral literature, it also forms the unique "Dongba literature" after the writers apply the Chinese language in their writing. In 1934, LI Han Gu had published "Sanxian Gu Autumn" in the history. It reveals Naxi novel has been developed. Even to this day, Naxi novel has achieved unprecedented development recently with the naturity of the continuous growing writers and constant growing of fine works. The Naxi’s novels with its advantages.In its splendid nationality, geography, history, religion and folk culture. The thesis mainly consists of the following four chapter: Chapter one generally covers the construction of its writers, literary, achievements, present development, characterstics of different stages from its beginning, shaping, developing, and thriving as well as it representative.The second chapter of the tragic novel writing,narrative strategy,aesthetic expression to explore and discover the aesthetic quality of the Naxi novels. Chapter three delves into natural geographic, social and historical environment at the Naxi people living area-in north west Yunnan plateau, revealing the influence that the unique ethnic tradition and religion have exerted upon the structure of culture ideology destetic pursuit and artistic expression. Chapter four is centered on the developmental dilemma of the Naxi novel. Try to probe into confused and choices of Naxi novel between tradition and modernity, past and present, literature and politics. In the end,the conclusion is reflection and out look of the Naxi novel. |