On Community Correction Of Prisoners In Elderly Community In China

Community correction (community correction, community-basedcorrection), also known as social rectification or social event. With the rise ofWestern society, the socialization of execution of individual ideas win supportamong the people, the modesty of the criminal law, humanitarian and otherideas, the non crime, non penalty, non custodial step by step from theory intoreality, community correction is developed to adapt to the needs of thedevelopment of punishment leniency. Community correction is defined as thesystem of execution of punishment, the penalty theory according to is stillbased on retribution theory as the foundation, emphasize the social justice andorder. As a community has the education function in the special prevention, itinherits the nature of educational punishment, pay attention to the educationof offenders to correction, education punishment theory as the core to carryout community correction work. Community correction value of the attributesof the light punishment and non imprisonment significance significance,especially for the juvenile, elderly prisoners, first offender, criminalnegligence crime plot slight, little subjective vicious crimes, the applicationof community correction is conducive to implementing the penalty of ourcountry’s special and general prevention combined with the purpose ofpenalty, but also conducive to the criminal education correction. Its essencelies in the criminal correction, repair, offender re socialization of the bridge.The community correction in China since the pilot work hasaccumulated a lot of experience. Mature community correction "Beijingmode" and "Shanghai mode". These two modes have their success, but for theelderly inmates in the community is not practical. Correction mode to designa set of suitable for China’s elderly inmates in the community is the effectivemeasures to increase the elderly crime phenomenon. The author on the basisof community correction system theory, conceived to meet a set of focusededucation and daily management need correction mode. Combined with the existing "sunshine halfway house" and the characteristics of personalizededucation correction advantages, focused education stage of the elderlycommunity corrections center by the community correction for elderlyinmates in the community and establish "rational friendship", throughaccompany education won the community service punishment personnel trust,develop targeted educational correction scheme. Personalized educationcorrection by the implementation of professional social organization tocomplete the rectification."Xinhang community service station" is what weshould learn, learn from practice. Also a clear division of responsibilities ofthe implementation force of this elderly community correction mode in theauthor’s ideas, court, procuratorate, the judicial administrative organs, socialorganizations and volunteers each correction, coordination. On the elderlycommunity sentences danger prediction in person but also a very importantwork of community correction. This paper discusses on the criminals of ourpersonal danger prediction defect existing, design a set of effectivecommunity elderly prisoners personal danger forecast system, through theimplementation of rectification project jointly reduce even eliminate theelderly inmates of the personal danger, to promote the prisoners to return tosociety objective.The first part of this paper is the community correction system, discussesthe theory and implementation of community correction according to thesignificance of community correction penalty. The second part from the twoaspects of the status of community correction in China and problems. Thethird part is the foreign community correction approach. The fourth part is onthe elderly inmates in the community to community correction necessity andfeasibility. The fifth part is the conception of the elderly communitycorrection mode for prisoners. Personal danger prediction is corrected tocarry out before the focus on work, which affects the development of thefollowing correction project. Concentrated combination of education and thedaily management practices to ensure the effective correction. Targeted correction project truly humane care.