A Study On The Party 's Leading Collective Medical And Health Thought In The Early Days Of The People' S Republic Of China (1949-1956)

Founding of New China, the country was poor and people were weak. Health condition is very bad. To consolidate the new red regime, improve people’s health, improve health condition, the CCP first generation of collective leadership attaches great importance to health, combined with China’s specific conditions at the time, made a series of correct theory and policy, and led the Chinese Health Service has made great achievements.The party’s collective leadership will health theory of Marxism and Chinese traditional culture as the theory source, combined with the new democratic revolution period health work experience, to guide China’s health work.The early founding of the people’s health thought of the party’s collective leadership is rich in content, based on the health status of the founding of the initial stage, the party’s collective leadership emphasis on prevention, pay equal attention to Chinese and western medicine, emphasis on public health work, pay attention to education to medical ethics construction, focus on workers, peasants and soldiers, women’s and children’s health and so on.The early years of the Communist Party leadership thought the great collective health practice, first established four principles of the health work "for workers, peasants and soldiers, prevention, unity in Western medicine, health and mass movement of combining"; health service ability improved greatly, attaches great importance to the health of the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, covering urban and rural medical and health web have been established; targeted training to strengthen health care for the community to increase a lot of health workers; patriotic public health campaign, urban and rural sanitation has undergone a fundamental change; established urban public health system.In the early days after foundation of health work has made great achievement, control and gradually eliminate the serious harm the health of the people of all kinds of epidemic disease, improve the people’s health level. The leadership of the party collective health ideas have a few big characteristics, the people’s health in the first place, from set out actually to strengthen the construction of health; Attaches great importance to the basic health care and the unity of Chinese and western medicine, etc. To our enlightenment is the health smoothly must rely on the party’s correct leadership and the support and participation of the masses, but also attach importance to the construction of socialist ethics.Early stage of the founding of the party’s collective leadership of the ideas of the present stage of China’s health work has very important significance. In the current market economy condition, medical and health work to seriously implement the party’s principles and policies, adhere to the people-oriented, continue to carry forward "serving the people wholeheartedly" health thought, promote the vigorous development of health in China.