In The New Period The Localizations And Development Of Supply And Marketing Cooperative In Serves For Rural And Agriculture And Farmer

In order to explore the mentality and the direction which our country cooperative society reforms, in the article has made the comparison and the analysis to the America and Japan and Europe main country farmer cooperative economy development history and the realistic tendency, obtained the enlightenment and the corresponding countermeasure suggestion which develops to our country cooperative society. In the market economy developed country, the cooperative economy oneself with public economical, the private economy becomes the important constitute.of the national economy Intensify day by day along with the economical globalization rapid advancement and the market competition, the cooperative society is developing our country economy, the participation international market competition, face to the economical globalization challenge aspect, piay the more and more vital role. In the developed country regardless of which kind of pattern cooperative organization all does devote the common goal which achieved with difficulty to the realization individual agricultural household, devotes to all member of society's common interest service, and unceasingly consummates in the movement and develops oneself. Our country rural cooperative economic organization's development should take the comprehensive cooperative society primarily, the specialized cooperative society as auxiliary. In our country supply and marketing cooperative passes through several dozens years development, concurrently had the many kinds of types cooperative society the service function, is undertaking for "Rural and Agriculture and Farmer" provides the synthesis service the duty. But, we also must see, duty of supply and marketing cooperative foundation is unstable, looked from development request of the socialist market economy, our management system, management mechanism also insufficiently perfect, management network operating efficiency also insufficiently high, participation agriculture industry management dynamics also is insufficiently big, the basic unit mesh point insufficiently is also perfect, the service "Rural and Agriculture and Farmer", the service for cities community inhabitant's potential and the superiority not yet fully display, how solves these problems, speeds up the development are of the supply and marketing cooperative further deepens the reform the most important task, In Our country cooperative economy theory there are the many kinds of different viewpoints to supply and marketing cooperative's localization and the development, this article carries on viewpoints with the comparison, simultaneously proposed own viewpoint, namely: All levels of federations of communes' reform and the development must pay special attention to this essential link of country cascade society with emphasis, but the county level society reform key point is the function transforms, for this, in the article proposed: Below the deepened supply and marketing cooperative system, the machine-made aspect reform must implement five big breakthroughs. Namely: The property right breakthrough, the organization breakthrough, the function breakthrough, the benefit breakthrough and the person breakthrough. In the basic unit supply and marketing cooperative's localization question, has quotednational Political Consultative Conference vice-president, Chinese nation supply and cooperation main agency Director Bai Lichen section of speeches: "The basic unit supply and marketing cooperative always essentially does the cooperation system, also may do the joint stock system and the stock cooperation system, but all is cooperates the system, and so on conditions are ripe It has been allowed to the cooperation system transformation". In aspect of speeds up the reform and the development aspect in the basic unit supply and marketing cooperative, proposed must construct with emphasis three roughly , plays four major roles. Only has can ram the supply and marketing cooperative like this the foundation link, constructs the Chinese characteristic new rural cooperatives economy only then not to be able to become the water without a source, not to have this wood, can shoulder a better service "Rural and Agriculture and Fanner" historical mission.