Study Of Cotton Fiber Heterosexual Identification And Measurement Equipment

Detection and measurement problems that exist for wrapped in cotton bales in foreignfibers, the paper lint opener device and lint foreign fiber detection device to focus the researchobject, using mechanical, optical, electrical, pneumatic conveying technology, machine visiontechnology studied based on foreign fiber detection system airflow measurementtransmission; this system consists of cotton conveyor system opener systems, detectionmetering system, aggregates and electrical systems, such as five parts. Follows:(1) Design and Implementation of cotton conveying system. Straight fiber wrapped inpacking lint in the lint into the main opener before the system needs to be pre-opener andtransmission. The system includes a feed chute, cotton transport mechanism, power andcontrol devices3parts. The test can well realize that part of the pre-opening of lint cottonloose and transport functions.(2) Design and implementation of the system of loose lint open. For the packagewrapped in cotton fiber heterosexual accurate detection and measurement, need to be fullyopen for packing loose lint, lint opener therefore designed a system that includes the openershell casing under the opener, open part4loose roller, power and control devices. Througha large number of experimental results show that the system can be fully opened lint loose,open Song Houpi cotton as flakes, wrapped in lint fibers in heterosexual fully exposed on thesurface for subsequent detection system of lint accurate detection of foreign fibers andprovides a basis for measurement.(3) Design and Implementation detection metering system. Detection metering systemincludes a "U" flat square cotton mouth transmission pipelines, black and white, color dualCCD camera, UV, white dual LED light source, IPC Systems, Field Camera distanceadjustment mechanism, adjustable LED light stand, adjustable matt background plate, CCDFOV acrylic plate fixing mechanism, anti-clogging pipes cotton dig bilateral agencies. In therole of the fan, to be seized by the butt lint into the upper level of the output curve cottonchannels, first color CCD camera with high-speed line scan intake of white light sourceimage, after first test after the cotton lint output channel along the whereabouts of turninginto the lower level CCD visual field area, from black and white high-speed CCD camera with a UV light source for secondary line scan image capture and image acquisition card bythe image signal is sent to the IPC for processing.(4) Design the system Aggregate. Aggregate system consists of a centrifugal fan,hemispherical dome connecting pipes and aggregate containers. Speed centrifugal fan throughboth channels can be adjusted to be seized within the carding lint velocity detection can beaccomplished by centrifugal force lint thrown. The collection bins are located on the surfaceof the pipe valve to open a small mesh holes on three sides around a large open hole design,both to ensure the smooth flow of fan air flow, but also to prevent the smaller cotton isblown, and the entire surface of the valve can be removed to ensure after the end of theexperiment and picking convenience.(5) Design and Implementation electrical system. Electrical system consists of two parts,the strong and weak electrical system system structure, which tilted conveyor speed, openingroller speed, fan speed inverter control consists of three three corresponding electricaladjustment, stepless and precise control. LED light source, CCD cameras, each inverterultimately controlled by the IPC to achieve automatic control and soft control.(6) After testing, the system was fully opener opener wrapped in foreign fibers in lintcotton flow fully exposed surface detection system can adequately identify and accuratemeasurement.