Research On The Rural Land Financial Institution Of China

Agriculture's development and stability, rural economy and social's coordinate development, farmers income's steady growth are strategic issues relate to national security and social stability. Rural economic issues is the most important in the"Three Rural Issues", agricultural development funds shortage is one of the problems besetting the rural economy, China's industrial priority strategy exacerbates the problem of agricultural development funds shortage, greatly restricts agricultural development which is in the original disadvantage place, seriously hampers the development of rural economy. How to change this situation and raise development funds for China's agriculture has become a problem that decision-makers need to consider priority. Rural land finance's implementation can solve the farmers loan problem effectively, to some extent alleviates the contradiction between supply and demand of agricultural development fund. Therefore, building rural land financial institution in China is imperative, based on referencing and comparing foreign rural land financial institution development experience, combining China's rural land financial institution's construction situation, our country needs to construct China's rural land financial institution according local conditions to the facts of different regions. The paper's main content includes the following sections:The first part is an introduction, introduces the practice situation and research of the rural land financial institution at home and abroad based on a brief analysis of the research background and significance, gives the paper's main research contents and methods, and explains possible innovations. The second part introduces the theoretical basis of the rural land financial institution, investigates the theoretical basis to construct the rural land financial institution. The third part analyzes the relationship between the rural land financial institution and rural financial institution and the relationship between the rural land financial institution and rural economic development, points out the significance to construct the rural land financial institution. The fourth part reviews and analyzes China's rural land financial institution construction history and current situation, summarizes some experience and lessons through the analysis of China's rural land financial practices. The fifth part is the comparison and implications of foreign rural land financial institution. This chapter investigates the developed and developing countries'rural land financial institution operating mechanism through the analysis of these countries'rural land financial establishment background and role, summarizes characteristics of these countries'rural land financial institution, and on the basis of which obtains inspirations to construct China's rural land financial institution. Finally, proposes the general ideas and specific program design to construct China's rural land financial institution. Proposes the general ideas and specific program to construct China's rural land financial institution on the basis of elaborating basic principles to construct China's rural land financial institution: Builds and improves China's rural land financial institution infrastructure in the macro level, constructs fully functional rural land financial organization system which adapt to different development environment of China's regional in the meso-level, builds sustainable development rural land financial institutions for the majority of farmers with long-term credit facilities in the micro-level.