Study On Construction Of The Rural Public Services System In Jiangxi Province

To provide public services is the basic and important function to government, which is the starting point of logical government can produce and continue, there is also of mode to important manifestation of governance. Rural public service as an integral and important part of public service also has as non-exclusive and non-competitive features. But, as a long time, because the reality of governance and continuity of "dual structure" in urban and rural areas, which the rural public services has:compared to the overall performance of the supply shortage of irrational supply structure and other characteristics, that is due to the Government could not be perform their duties, its essence is in rural areas of political and economic interests of the lack of appeal mechanisms, farmers can not institutional channels to express their true needs. Therefore, to ensure the coordination of rapid development of urban and rural areas, must continue to improve the rural public service system, it is not only an important measure to solve rural issues, but also building a new socialist countryside and harmonious society in the proper meaning.In recent years, rapid economic development, society progresses, people's living standards are rising in Jiangxi province, at the same time, the gap between urban and rural areas is growing, the difficulty of farmers continued to increase is rising, the traditional meaning of the "three rural" issue has not been resolved, the "new agriculture" problem followed. Based on this, the main contents of this paper is the status of public services in rural areas in Jiangxi province as the carrier, foundation of the philosophical governance theory, guidance of the theoretical of Marxism, make the integrated and norms in literature research methods, based on the possession of a large number of literature and field surveys data, make the model of supply of public services in rural areas as the main line, discusses the operation of public services in rural areas in Jiangxi province, the main problems and the reform strategy of choice.Therefore, the study of rural public service system in Jiangxi, issues from the perspective of the case, it can not only enrich the study of theory of rural public service system, but also for coordinating urban and rural development in Jiangxi province, to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, push forward the construction of new countryside, to improve farmers standard of living, has important theoretical and practical significance. Therefore, the paper integrated use qualitative and quantitative, normative and empirical methods to systematically analysis the public service system in rural areas of Jiangxi province, the specific can be divided into six chapters:ChapterⅠ:Introduction, including background, purpose and significance of the study, review the study at home and abroad, research ideas and methods, the possible innovation and lack research.ChapterⅡ:Concepts and theoretical analysis, based on the define of public services and public services in rural areas, described the theoretical basis of public services in rural areas and theoretical development.ChapterⅢ:Current status of rural public services based on the collection of relevant data, analysis the overall operation and sub operation of public services in rural areas of Jiangxi province.ChapterⅣ:Problems and causes, on the basis of analysis operation, the problem of the public service system in rural areas in Jiangxi province are summarized:the supply duties of unknown functions, the local financial support is less, rural community public service platform backward, irrational supply structure low efficiency, in the use of public resources and other issues.ChapterⅤ:propose innovation measures of Jiangxi province at this stage of in rural public service system:step by step basic public service system of urban and rural docking; build into equal basic public services-oriented financial system below the provincial level; establish rural investment in public services decision-making and performance evaluation mechanisms; gradual develop the rural community of Jiangxi province public service platform; build demand-driven mechanism for rural public service supply.ChapterⅥ:Conclusion:summarizes the results of the paper, hope for the future of public services in rural areas to provide a little help.