Research On Transformation Model Of Lumpy Economy To Industrial Cluster

Since reform and opening, lumpy economies has made tremendous contributions to local economy. After 20 years of development, the basic shape of the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, the Bohai Rim Economic Zone as the core of the block, of which blocks of Zhejiang and Guangdong provinces are the most typical shape of economic development, and also the most mature.For example ZheJiang, 2005 "lumpy economy" industrial output is value of 1.8405 trillion yuan, accounting for all industrial output value of 3.02124 trillion yuan (including the above-scale enterprises 2.28124 trillion yuan) to 60.9%.The province's industrial economy as high as 60% of the total of "lumpy economy" form to appear, this is the first one refers to the country, massive economic advantage is very conspicuous.In GuangDong, the Pearl River Delta more than 400 towns have been built more than 100 different characteristics, there is a certain scale of lumpy economies, formed by a massive nine pillar industries in the economy accounted for 73% of the proportion of the province's industry.However, behind the massive economic prosperity and development, we have also seen lumpy economies are facing from the external economic environment as well as their own and many other challenges.For exampleexternal yuan devaluation, trade barriers, export tax rebate cancellation adverse effects, as well as its own value chain level, low, low value-added products, brands, lack of labor costs, innovation, low block and internal linkages between the economy is weak, industrial capabilitiesarea planning such as lack of lag.These challenges lead to massive decline in overall economic competitiveness, and even block economic contraction or disappeared.lumpy economies' development is all concerned about the plight of government, academics, entrepreneurs have to explore massive economic transformation and upgrading and transformation model.In this paper, Hangzhou lumpy economies as research object, focusing on model of massive economic competitiveness, index system and transformation mode. Firstly,this paper defines the massive economic and industrial clusters, pointing out that the difference of the two, highlighting in massive economic belong to the initial stage of development of industrial clusters . Then, combing the development of industrial cluster theory at home and abroad, on the basis, focused on the competitiveness model of industrial clusters and ultimately selecte the massive economic competitiveness model as reference model, And in accordance with the actual situation, I make certain amendments to the model.The paper along the main line of lumpy economy competitiveness, is referred to the selected model, I build evaluation index system of lumpy economy competitiveness. According to the principle of focusing on development, I select Hangzhou 18 lumpy economies as the research object. According to research and various districts statistical yearbooks, I analyze 18 lumpy economies comprehensive competitiveness and get appropriate conclusions. On the basis, I put forward the need for lumpy economy transformation. According to overall competitiveness categories, I select three typical lumpy economy to analyze, and based on the corresponding theory, I put forward three transformation models as experiences other lumpy economies learned from. Finally, for the protection of lumpy economies transformation carried out smoothly, I propose appropriate policy recommendations.