Study On Reforming Collective Forest Right In Xinjiang

Reforming collective forest right is an profound one from which large farmers crowd benefit, which is also meaning to work out the problem of"agriculture,rural,farmer", pushing forward new village construction, building up the harmonious society and realizing economical society continuable development. For a long period, however, our low country forestry productivity dues to the unclear of definition of right.And it restricts to the development of industry of forestry severely and to take off poverty together a fortune to rush middle-class family.In the 2003, the central goverment No.9 Document puts forward"deepen collective forest right reform, strengthen the energy of forestry development", making the initial arrangement of collective forest right reform, making a prelude to the collective forest right reform. Later, the 2008 Central No.10 Document makes the arrangement as a whole. On June 22nd and June 23rd ,2009, central forestry working conference opened at Peking sucessfully, Premie Minister Wen Jia Bao announced important speech, in which arranged the whole of collective forest right reform. According to the central papers, considering her actuality, XinJiang government carry out the experimental work.Since the experimental unit in 2007, XinJiang province has made a great achievement, thee farmers'income from forestry rose remarkably, the attitude to the work of forest protection rose initiatively, but the collective forest area was relatively small and seprative, mainly focused on ecosystem performance, also being subjected to arid climate, the cost of forest was too high on the tree planting and forestation to the farmers. And ecological benefit was too low. To some extent, it limited the enthusiasm for farmers to manage to build the forest. On analogising the inland collective forest reform in FuJian and JiangXi province, the authores fought that the work rahter difference between Xinjiang and the others, and faced some difficulties.Combining the fact of XinJiang, on the base of study, the essay made futher study on collective forest right reform. To the special of collective forest in Xinjiang,the government will put forward the reform thought of the different instructions and different classifications, so it could make the work successfully and in order to liberate and develop the forestry productivity, promoting the purpose of morden forest.