World agricultural production is rising, production levels steady growth, increasing the total agricultural and livestock products, agricultural production index rising straight up the world's total output of meat was the development of significant achievements in agricultural production. But not with the world food production growing world population and increasing in parallel, from the world's per capita share of grain appears downward trend of the phenomenon, and to declining world food stocks, prices rise one after another, countries have their national circumstances, transformation of the agricultural industry. With China joining WTO, the agricultural industry is facing severe challenges and tests, in response to the challenges of the financial crisis, China began to adjust the industrial structure, with the industrial structure adjustment, China's agricultural industry began to adjust the industrial structure.Our province is a major agricultural province with rich natural resources, and good climatic conditions, agriculture has become an important industry in our province, but the income of farmers in recent years there hard and difficult topic of agricultural marketing, rural issues to be my Province in the "Eleventh Five-Year"period to focus on solving the problem, three issues have been effectively addressed though, but there are many gaps, it has become our province, "second Five-Year plan to continue to solve the problem.To solve rural issues, the agricultural structure adjustment is the key, and in the adjustments, only the correct scientific evaluation of existing agricultural structure, issues in the evaluation found that, on this basis, in order to make scientific and rational adjustment of industrial structure Countermeasures. In this thesis, based on reading the literature, determine the scope of the agricultural structure, namely agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery industry in four. From the agricultural perspective of four large-scale industry, their Coordination, market adaptability, economic nature.In this thesis, the industrial structure of agriculture through the establishment of evaluation index system and evaluation of the industrial structure of agriculture in our province. Select the agricultural data in recent years, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis combined with, and innovative use of natural resources combined with the evaluation index, the natural advantages of agriculture in our province into the evaluation of the agricultural structure. Main Index System contains similarity index, coefficient of variation index of industrial structure, industrial structure coefficient index, the output value of the Index, natural resource utilization and gray relational analysis. By similarity coefficient index, evaluation of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces and the country's degree of similarity, Jilin and Heilongjiang Province, found in the agricultural industry, a high degree of structural similarity. Jilin and Heilongjiang Province, the local climatic conditions similar, so, Heilongjiang Province, the agricultural structure adjustment for the adjustment of industrial structure of agriculture in our province for reference.Constituted by the output value of indicators, evaluation coordination degree of Jilin Province. The results showed that the main economic benefits of agriculture in our province rely on farming and animal husbandry. Coefficient of variation by industry structure indicators, evaluation of market adaptability industrial structure of agriculture in our province. The results show that changes in the structure of agriculture in our province and the changing needs of society as a whole does not conform to the market are not flexible.Coefficient through changes in industry structure indicators, evaluation of the stability of the industrial structure of agriculture in our province. The results show that 07 industrial structure changes in the short run too fast. Show that the imbalance in the agricultural economy of Jilin Province, but The 2008 and 2009 little change. That the slow development of the agricultural economy of Jilin Province, the lack of potential instability in the whole show is not conducive to economic development.Index through the evaluation of the use of natural resources of agriculture and natural resources development in our province by the degree of coordination. The results show that the industrial structure and land resources development and utilization of structural malformations, forestry and fishery in our province irrational exploitation of natural resources, resource efficiency is low.Through gray correlation analysis, looking for impact on the agricultural economy of our province a large industry, the agricultural structure for the direction of our province. The results showed that the main force driving the agricultural economy of the province is agriculture and animal husbandry, forestry and fisheries development lags behind that impede the development of the agricultural economy of our province, should increase investment in agriculture and animal husbandry at the same time, investment in forestry and fisheries should be coordinated.In this thesis, based on reading the literature, the establishment of the evaluation index system of agricultural structure, the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis combined, and the combination of innovation and utilization of natural resources evaluation, the province's natural advantages in agricultural industrialization of agriculture Structural evaluation. Study the stability of the agricultural structure in Jilin Province, market adaptability, coordination, economic and other indicators of agricultural production structure reasonable standards, found in the industrial structure of agriculture in our province through the "Eleventh Five-Year"period of adjustment, there is the following Question::First, lack of coordination of agricultural industrial structure, the second is the allocation of resources is not reasonable, there is no advantage to play area, three-suited for agricultural products constitute a market economy.To this end, proposed measures related to industrial restructuring, one advantage of playing food production, promote the coordinated development of agriculture; Second, give full play to its advantages in resources, development of special agricultural economy; third is focused on the development of animal husbandry, optimizing agricultural structure; four Government should intensify efforts to support leading enterprises, and lead the province with the international market of agriculture; Fifth, developing modern agriculture, integrated system of innovation. Want to adjust the industrial structure of agriculture in our province to provide information, make modest. |