| Long-term since, our country economy keeps high-speed growth, but with the economic and social development, this extensive pattern of economic development with which the economic growth mainly relies on the inputs realized will be unsustainable in our country.As early as in the 1990s, plan of the ninth five-year, puts forward : "Promote the economic growth mode shifted from extensive to intensive, as China's basic principle of economic work in future for quite a long period ". In 2007, the report of 17th national congress once again stressed the transformation of the mode of economic development. The global financial crisis just passed made us more clearly recognized the necessity and urgency of the economic development mode transformation. March 2010, in the third Session of the Eleventh National People's Congress Premier Wen Jiabao said in his report: "changing the mode of economic development imperative. We should vigorously promote the economy into the track which development is driven by innovation, endogenous growth." To accelerate the economic development mode change became the key proposition in economic development of China today.Firstly, this paper elaborated the implications of economic development and economic development, based on a clear understanding of the concept it analyzed the main effect factor of economic development and transform: the level of productivity development, production factor status, technological progress and innovation, system, and expounds basic theory of fiscal policy effect on economic development mode change. Secondly, it used the theory of all elements to analyze the status of economic development; there are issues in China's economic development approach: inefficient use of resources, high pollution, irrational industrial structure, over-reliance on investment and export; This is because the ideas Lagged level of economic development, technological level and quality of human resources are low . Thirdly, on our analysis of fiscal policies in recent years, come to the positive role of this fiscal policies in economic development change, and pointed out the major shortcomings of fiscal policy: first, environmental policy inadequate; second, the lack Long-term mechanism to promote technological innovation; third, investment in human resources development is unreasonable; fourth, the policy measures of optimizing the industrial structure are not sufficient; five, policies to promote domestic consumption imperfect. Finally, according to our current situation, put forward some proposals of fiscal policy in those five aspects: environmental protection, technological innovation, improve the quality promotion of human resources, industrial structure adjustment and domestic consumption. |