The Economic Influence Of Moving Steel Industry Into Inside On The Back Of The Resistance Against Japan

After the war against Japan broke out,in order to achieve the final victory of the resistance against Japan, in order to preserve the china's modern industry, protect our mineral resources from others and avoid mining enterprises falling into the hands of Japanese, and in order to enhance economic and national defense force against the aggressive war of Japanese imperialism, the national government, broad patriotic personage from Industry and commerce and national capitalists together organized a sweeping economic movement that mineral and industrial enterprise along coastal areas were moved to the southwest and so on. The destination is mainly the place where the minority lived together such as yun, gui, chuan, xiang, gui, e, shan, gan, ning, qing, xin, and so on. The HanYang iron factory founded by Zhang zhidong was within the difficult moving westward journey. Going through air raid from the enemy, staff experienced difficulties, took a long journey, and finally put equipments their destination: chongqing. Moving Hanyang iron factory into Chongqing made the industry of chongqing rapidly grow and promote the development of industry of the back in order to establish a new industrial base quickly. To some degree, it has changed the past unreasonable industrial layout. Meanwhile, it strongly supported the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and laid a firm foundation for the Anti-Japanese War. Although moving the hanyang iron factory was a product by politic and economy under the background of the Anti-Japanese War and industry moving , and to a great degree, it subjected to the process and situation of the war, it made chongqing realize the larger degree of development by leaps and bounds, founded a series of education system from primary school to university, opened hospital, laid railroad by itself, made citizen cultural entertainment activities and places and also made the industry in western regions cover journey in wartime short years, and during normal year journey usually needed ten years and more than 100 years, with creating some conditions and laying a certain foundation for the industrial development in the western region especially in chongqing .