The Analysis Of History And Reality Of Capitalism Relative Surplus Value Production

The production theory of relative surplus value as one of the important components of Marx's theory of surplus value production contains a wealth of content. In view of the contemporary production of relative surplus value has become an increasingly important form of capitalism, and in the aftermath of the new industrial revolution presents a series of new features and new developments,which puts forward new requirements to Marx's theories of political economy.In addition, probing Marx's theory of relative surplus value can also effectively guide our social and economic development,be conducive to make scientific social economic development policies. Therefore, in-depth study of Marx's theory of relative surplus value production has a significant theoretical and practical significance.Contemporary capitalism with the rapid development of the productive forces and social progress, the forms of production and realization of relative surplus value change and also on the social class structure changes have had a significant impact. This article summarizes these new changes and effects, and analyses the historical tendency of production changes of capitalist mode. Firstly, this system has combed relative surplus value production theory of Marxism, and made the empirical analysis of the production of relative surplus value about simple collaboration period, handicraft workshops period and machine industrial period.Marx pays close attention to the changes in capitalism production of relative surplus value and its effect on class relations,on the basis of criticizing and inheriting classical economics related doctrines, through carries on theory and empirical analysis about the production theory of relative surplus value, forming a system of production of relative surplus value theory. Research the production theory of relative surplus value is of great significance,which can promote technological progress and product innovation, strengthen enterprise management and construct human resources powers. Secondly, the article has discussed the new changes about the production of relative surplus value in the period of heavy chemical industry. After the second industrial revolution erupted, new technology and new invention which are quickly applied to production emerge endlessly,have greatly promoted the development of capitalist economy. Correspondingly, relative surplus value realization form of capitalism and class relations are a series of new changes, and changes in the margins of which are caused extensive discussion in the theoretical circles, so as to promote the development of the theory of relative surplus value production. Finally, the article illustrates the production of relative surplus value of contemporary capitalism and the historical trend. The third industrial revolution has not only greatly enhanced the labor productivity, realized social productivity and production methods, but also the fundamental changed by the entire social and economic structure, making human society from industrial society to information society. On this basis, on the one hand,theorists have explored new features of the relative surplus value production and new changes of class relations during the information technology period. In addition, theorists,with a new angle of view, analyze explaining the excess surplus value sources of the two theories, which has promoted development of the relative surplus value theory in contemporary. On the other hand, theorists have analysed the capitalist mode of production in internal contradictions in depth, revealed the history trend of production change of the contemporary capitalist mode furtherly.