Study On The Circulation System Of The Right To Contracted Management Of Rural Land

China is an agricultural country on the whole, the farmers are the most of the population, agricultural income occupies the much proportion. Land is most important productive material in the countryside. Rural land is the base that the farmers depend on and the core of the farmers' problems. China has experienced four reforms about land system since its establishment, forming the system of unified management combined with independent management, with the rural land collective ownership as the major. Today, the land system has almost adapted to the development of rural productivity, but there are still some obvious problems: slack circulation, unclear property, imperfect legal system, etc. Facing these problems, on the one hand, we must confirm each circulation way of the right to contracted management of rural land in china, expand the circulation scope, regulate the relations of both parties' rights and obligations explicitly. On the other hand we should improve the countryside social security systems, cultivate the countryside land market, speed up the advancement of the countryside urbanization, maintain social stability. With these two aspects, we can powerfully advance the right to contracted management of rural land in china circulate orderly. Ever since CPC was founded, there have been reforms and innovations on rural land system. As a result, a land system with striking Chinese characteristics has been established and has brought the farmers' initiative into full play and promoted the development of rural productive forces. The quality that the land problem solves concerns directly"'The Three Rural' Issues"settlement,"scientific development view"could better carrying out and implementation with smooth development of"new countryside built". It is a very important link in a land question that land contractual management right is circulated.