The Study Of The Role Of The Government In Selecting Regional Leading Industry

Leading industry refers to the industry that plays a dominant role in the regional economic development, and it has some obvious advantages than other industries of growth, technological advances, system innovation and structural link. It is not only the key factor of optimization and upgrading of the regional industrial structure, but also occupies a very important and irreplaceable role in the regional economic through the interrelated impact on the overall growth and development of regional economic. Choose regional leading industry that is the government select the leading industry under certain economic space according to the overall regional industrial structure planning, and identify the sequence of regional industrial development, thus achieving the rationalization of regional industrial structure. It is an important part that the local government make the regional economic development strategic planning and the layout of industries, the choice whether is scientific, accurate and reasonable has a direct bearing on the success or failure of the local government economic development strategies.This paper takes Jinhua city as a typical case, from the perspective of strategic management of public organizations, centering on this theme of the government' s role in the selection of regional leading industry, first introduced the selection criteria of regional leading industry, restricted conditions and principal should be considered to be followed, and then through the use of the related theory including public management, regional economics, industrial economics and national economics, made up a indicator system to evaluate the effectiveness of selecting leading industry, used this a analytical framework to discuss the role and the problems of the local government selecting leading industry. Finally draw a conclusion that under a market economy is not yet perfect reality conditions, the role of the local government in the development of leading industry is industrial development rule observers, industrial development policy makers, industrial development environment promoters, industrial development information providers.