The System Obstacle On Restricting The Transfer Of Rural Surplus Labors And The Analysis Of Its Countermeasures

With the progress of urbanization and industrialization, a lot of rural surplus labors transfer into the city cosmically. This is the common problem which every country will face during the growing phase of the industrialization. Being the largest developing country, our country faces some big difficulties on the problem of the transfer of rural surplus labor. Because of the apply of new technique on production, the degree of mechanization and modernization will improve. The labor productivity of the agriculture will improve too. So a lot of rural surplus labors come into being. The transfer of rural surplus labors is the important measure which can improve the labor productivity of the whole society. It is an essential measure which makes economy developing well. But the dual society structure restricts the free transfer of the rural surplus labors. There are many factors which prevent the transferring progress of the rural surplus labors. The obstacles include registered permanent system, social ensure system, soil system and education system. This article has discussed the reasons of the rural surplus labors come into being, the methods of the transfer, the obstacle of the transfer and system innovation. Nowadays, there are lots of rural surplus labors. The average soil occupation is too less. This will influence the improvement of the average income of rural people. This is an important problem which will effect the complexion of the economy. Therefore, how to take measure to prompt the progress of transferring the rural surplus labors is the key problem about the development of rural economy. However, now there are many...