Government Behavior In The Developmental Model Of Private Economy At The Institutional Change Angle

The development of Private Economy of China has caught all people's eyes, because Private Economy, state-owned Economy, collective Economy and foreign capital Economy has become four backbones of China economy in the processing of economical conversion and reform .It was a successful typical case of reform in China. Although the government got good result in creating a institutional environment for the development of Private Economy of China, the institutional obstacle and restriction unveiled gradually during the deepening of market economy. Those are the ownership barrier from planning economy, administration monopoly , lack of social service and the protection system of investment right, inner Property Rights problem and management trouble. According to the statistics, the growth of Private Economy in China were declining since 1996 obviously, and Private Economy of China got to a plateau. From the institutional angle of view, on one hand, it's because of the shortages of institution supply or obstacles of institution restriction. on the other hand ,the government improper behavior during the institution change, so as to the bodies of society could not benefit enough from the institutional innovations.Intergrating institutional analysis and model methodology, on the base of synthesizing Administration , Regulation and Public Choice theory, considering the perspective of continuous development, the author choose three typical models to analyze the government behavior in institution change and the mediation or harmony between government and social bodies(Wenzhou Model , Southern Jiangsu Model and Zhujiang Model).To probe how to break through the institutional restriction and to get comprehensive development in the future. At last ,we propose some advises and strategies according institution framework in order to develop Private Economy vigorously. Opinions from the paper are to change the tradional institutional restriction result from the ownership barrier firstly, to establish a comprehensive system which is made of law institution, economical policy system and social service system.