Research On The Regulation Of The Market Of Taxi In The City

With the development of economics and improvement of people's living standard, the proportion of taxi traffic to urban passenger traffic is greater and greater,taxi has become the important mean of transportation especially for urgent travel in the city. But with the development of taxi industry, more and more problems of the industry also appear. This text studies the suitable regulation tactics of the urban taxi market by analyzing the theory and summarizing the experiences, which will offer reference for solving the problems in the taxi markets of our country.This text analyses the current situation of the regulation of taxi markets at first, which Includes the history , current situation and development trend of regulation of taxi markets in the foreign countries. Appraisal for the results of the regulation of taxi markets in foreign countries.And the inspiration to the market of taxi in our country. Introductions and analysis of current situation of the regulation of taxi markets in our country. This text points out the existing problems of taxi market in our country under the present regulation. This text continues to introduce the basic theories of the regulation.Which includes classification of the regulation, theoretical foundation and basic contents of the economic regulation. Theoretical foundation of the regulation of taxi markets. Then this text uses the economic analytical method to analyses the crusing taxi markets. This text analyses two market states under the two kinds of tactics(first-best social optimum tactic,second-best social optimum tactic and market tactic ), appraises and analyses the two tactics of the market and commonly used concrete regulation (Quantity Regulation,Entry Regulation and Fare Regulation). Finally this text takes Beijing as an example, according to the current situation of regulation of the taxi market in Beijing, on the basis of analysis of preceding paragraphs, discusses the regulation of taxi market of Beijing, for the regulation's reference of taxi markets in Beijing and other cities.