The Research Of Railway Diversified EnterPrises Reform

The railway diversified enterprises is one kind of special enterprise group, it following the Chinese railroad development, has already passed through for more than 20 years, In the 20 years, the railway diversified enterprises gradually grew after the enterprise into the Chinese railroad economy in important constituent, it became indispensable one. Since then, in the new century, the Chinese railway diversified enterprises meets the difficulty after enterprise's development which front the institute only has, the railway diversified enterprises has been facing the reform anxiously, but, all sorts of objective factor influence, the reform which the railway diversified enterprises passes through throughout the blow hot and cold, the reform direction also is actually slurred, to a certain extent, it has affected the advancement which the railroad reforms.The article probe into the direction and way of railway diversified Enterprises reform with diversified theory. Firstly, the article reviews the course of the railway diversified enterprises development in twenty years. Analyzed the current situation of the enterprises with diversified business, sum up the achievement of railway diversified enterprises; analyze the problems of railway diversified enterprises. The article has analyzed the railway diversified enterprises exist with emphasis after the enterprise "small, disperses, weak", the industrial structure as well as the business management and so on the various question, and pointed out the railway diversified enterprises had the above question in-depth reason after the enterprise to lie in the guiding ideology the deviation, has created the railway diversified enterprises after enterprise's serious dependence and the short-term behavior. The article through many develops the experience model to the Japanese railway diversified enterprises, analyzed the Japanese railway diversified enterprises to obtain the success rapidly after the enterprise the main experience. In this foundation, the paper many the direction which next step reforms railway diversified enterprises carries on the profound analysis to the Chinese railroad, proposed a person to railway diversified enterprises after reform goal understanding, carries on the elaboration to the next step reform strategy. By using the SWOT matrix theory, this article analyzed superiority and inferior and environment of railway diversified enterprises, the article analyzed the main industries of railway diversified enterprises, then, draw a synthetic conclusion. The article to next more step has also carried on the discussion after the enterprise reform implementation, has analyzed the step and seven-aspect key point, which next step reform.