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Industrial Association And Industrial Development In China

Posted on:2008-06-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360215452579Subject:Industrial Economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
After 1990s, 20th century, with the advance of technology, communications and transport, the rapid development of technology, factors of production to flow faster in the world, the globalization of the world economy is becoming increasingly apparent. industrial globalization is the core of Economic globalization, with the industrial countries and the deepening interdependence among infiltration. industries achieve the globalization of production, exchange, distribution and consumption sectors breakthrough in the global boundaries or geographical restrictions within circle for the international industrial chain formed, which caused the isolation of the national (regional) economic development with the development of increasingly closer together. The industrial division globalization, the globalization of trade, integration of the financial industry and the rapid development of multinational companies is a notable feature of globalization industry. Deepening industrial division is the fundamental reason of industries related development. Specialized production division made at different industrial sectors in the state of independence at the same time, more extensive degree of interdependence and interconnectivity. The pursuit of the rational allocation of production resources and the exchanges and cooperation in the development of related industries is the driving force.Changes in a country's industrial development will be mainly through international trade, multinational corporations and international financial conduction, which have an impact on other country's industrial development. International merchandise trade flows for countries to provide a convenient channel for access to their comparative advantages, which is the most common link among foreign industries. Its commodity as the intermedium to linked to different countries industrial development. That means as a country's production and technological progress, it will be reflected in its commodities, such advanced products entering the market through trade, it will break the existing market structure. State enterprises have to promote technology innovation and adjust product barycenter. What's more, it will trigger changes in the market for factors of production other countries. SO that could affect other industries in varying degrees. The international financial have a direct role in hub capital value, as interest rates and exchange rates for the channels, and by regulating capital flows and stocks of various industries in the entity. Its role is more rapid and extensive, which is an important mode of state-to-state economic ties in open condition. As industry globalization executor and production and trade main body, multinational operations covering the international trade, finance, direct investment, technology transfer and other aspects, which played a role of deepening international division and close industries link. It's the core of industrial related mechanisms.International industrial system need transmission cycle of domestic industries help, domestic industries related mechanisms is the basis of the whole industries circulation. Along with the deepening of the industrial division, the domestic industry has become increasingly specialized and complex formation between the various sectors of production, any change in the production of industrial products could impact on other industries, through labor, production technology, prices and investment. This influence could be quantitative analysis with the input-output analysis method. Influence coefficient, response coefficient, the calculation of the middle rate and other indicators show that Information industries main in manufacturing industry influence coefficient on the top of influence coefficient, it have the obvious role in promoting the economic, wholesale and retail trade, raw materials, energy exploitation and infrastructure sector have higher response coefficient, that means their development have a strong regulatory role for other industries, and is an important interaction between the industries department. The sufficiency of its output has a great impact on economic cycle.The measure of industry correlation coefficient provide a reference for us to establish future direction of industrial development and formulating industrial policies. And need in light of actual economic development to make the policy. The country's economic output, consumption and trade dates show that our industry development to be closer with the rest of the world, but the development quality fall behind speed, proportion of the secondary industry is still too high, the balanced development of industries have yet to be resolved. Consequently, we need to focus on the industries related effect, not favor a single industry development, but all industries, harmonize external relations, and establish China's industrial development strategy with an overall vision. Promoting the process of industry informationize, which will bring related industries rapidly develop, enhance the quality of industrial development, expanding external ties, and the potential advantages in resources. What's more, play an active role in international division of labor, promoting the harmony development of industries. Industrial policies should cooperate industry strategy, and the formulation of industrial policy is closely related to the environment. In view of the current economic and social situation, when government established industrial policies, it should avoid regulate industry development only in a single point, but fully consider all issues related to industrial development and to create an enabling environment for industrial development. Starting from optimizing superstructure, pay attention to keep industry development and economic system consummation in same speed. Because a rational economic system could transfer industrial policy effect better, Instead, the bad system will weaken the impact of industrial policy. What's more, use of characteristics of industrial cluster, professional, related, harmony, and enhance public goods supply, improve financial structure to facilitate industrial clusters formed by itself; we need to take into account the interests of other countries, At the same time, we attention to the development of the domestic industry. Keep our industrial technical standards same as international regular, and domestic industrial safety. Encourage domestic and foreign enterprises compete in reasonable framework of the market, in addition to industrial and trade policies, attention to use them together and adapt them to fit international market competition, which will let China industrial policy more standard, and bring multi-win results.
Keywords/Search Tags:Association
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