| The development of multifunctionality of agriculture' s idea, bteaks through theunderstanding limitation of traditional agriculture,strengthens the new status and thefunction.of agriculture. The aim of this paper is to preliminarily discuss and annotate themulti-functionality of modern agriculture ,and deepenly understand the value of traditionalagriculture.It is not only the need of the agruicultural development of Fujian province ,butalso the need of the sustainable development about economy,scince,environment of Fujianprovince.There are seven parts in this paper:Part one is the base and beginning of this paper. It presents the background, andimportance of this whole study. The writer summarizes various researches at home and abroad,puts forward the notions and object of this study.tells the aim and content , points out thethought and method of the study,。In the part two,the writer expounds the theories and characteristic of agriculturalmultifunctionality.The writer thinks Geographical division of labor theory,Structure-functionalism theory, Comparative benefit theory, Industrial gradient shift theory,Marxism historical materialism theory, New economy sociology implantation viewpoint andSustainable development theory are the theorical base.The obvious change of the agriculturalconnotation and extention,and the great change of the increasing production way of intensionmanagement,the correlative degreeof agricultural estate is intense, and the attribute being thecommon branch of society is gradually obvious are the characteristics of agriculturalmultifunctionality.The third part is to analyse the present station of value about agriculturalmultifunctionality in China.It includes the value of food security guarantee function is notable,The effect of rural labor unemployment insurance function is important, the effect ofbuffering economy and eradicating poverty is obvious, the function of inheriting traditionalculture and providing agricultural landscape is notable day by day, the agriculture replacespublic welfare function being ignored even disappreciated by long time.The aim in the part four is to inspect the development of multifunctionality of agriculturein Fujian provice.Through the analysis of the agricultural product supplies,the peasants'income,the employment of rural labor and the ecological environment in agriculture,the writerpoints out though the multifunctionality of agriculture in Fujian province has developed insome extent ,there are some problems.Finally,the writer presents the developing priorities:ensure that safe, especially grain safety of food, improves the employment chane and theagri-ecology environment, increases the peasants' income. The writer analyzes the factors about the multifunctionality of agriculture in Fujianprovince in the part five.The factors include nature,economy, agricultural science andtechnology,science and population.Through the sixth part,the outher discusses the development pattern.There are agriculturephysical product feeling pattern, agriculture physical product function transformation pattern,agriculture ecological environment protection pattern, agriculture sightseeing and travelingpattern and the model of geography symbol protection of agricultural product. Also,the outherputs forward the measures: fully considerates the multifunctionality of agriculture inagricultural structure,supports the multifunctionality of agriculture in social invests,guaranteethe multifunctionality of agriculture in " soft " environment, safeguards the multifunctionalityof agriculture in the legal laws and regulations and vigorously propagandizes themultifunctionality of agriculture in each kind of media.In part seven, this paper puts porward some measures about promoting thedevelopment of multifunctionality of agriculture.The measures include learning theexperience of developed country; Highly value the cultivation of agricultural talentedperson,especially the construction of agricultural entrepreneur troop; Implements the marketinnovation, vigorously develops the market system of multifunctionality of agriculture;Further strengthens the agricultural support, encourages the Positive delivers about the valueof multifunctionality of agriculture; Implements development strategy of multifunctionalityof agricultural region; Positively explores the innovation of agricultural function.Final part is to summarize the opinions of this paper and propose some questions thatwait for being solved. |