Research On China's Corresponding Counteraction Of American Anti-dumping To China

In the past two decades, the China -America trade has made much progress and the trade volume has hit 262.738 billion US dollars in 2006 according to the statistics of China's Customs. However, there appeared some trade frictions between China and the United States in recent years, of which antidumping investigations are quite obvious.According to the statistics of the WTO, the United States of America is the country who has frequently initiated the antidumping actions in the past few years, and China has been the most frequent target of these antidumping actions. By the end of 2006, the antidumping cases have reached 115 since the first case-Natural Menthol- initiated in 1980. These cases cover the fields of medicine, chemicals, textile and apparels, instrument, machinery, and light industry. The results of these cases reveal that Chinese enterprises are in disadvantage. The investigated products have either been levied high antidumping duty or completely driven out of American market. Antidumping has become a major obstacle to the exporting to the United States. With the efforts of GATT and WTO, the tariffs have reduced and the non-tariffs arrivers will be phased out. Compared with the non-tariff barriers, antidumping has the characteristics of high efficiency, concealment, flexibility, and discrimination. Antidumping will be frequently used to protect their domestic industries by many countries.The large deficit in the China -America trade is above 150 billion US dollars. The DOC of US will easily approve the AD petition. Additionally, the Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act provides U.S. producers with great incentive to file the antidumping petitions. Specify canny, the petitioners or supporters of the antidumping investigation that remained in business after the final affirmative determination will receive compensation from the antidumping duties collected by U.S. Customs. It is likely that the number of antidumping actions initiated by America against China will increase in the years to come.It is necessary and of great help to study the counter measures of the American antidumping with some trade frictions between China and the United States. The whole article falls into four parts. Chapter 1 lists the resources of the theoretical support of antidumping and dumping. Chapter 2 lists the resources of The dissertation explores the characteristic and the impact on China's economy of the antidumping cases. Chapter 3 lists the resources of the dissertation explores the reasons on China's economy of the antidumping cases. Chapter 4 puts forward some precaution strategies and responding tactics. Only by the unity of these three parties, that is the investigated enterprise, the association, and the government, China can conquer the antidumping cases.