The Research On The Recycle Economy In Japan

The high-speed growth of the national economy during the past decade brought usnot only the increasing GDP, but also the negative impact on the environment which ismore obvious than years before. Following the serious environment pollution problemin 1990s, the supply of the energy and resource seems to be unadaptable to the pace ofthe growth of economy. The national-wide "Electricity shock" and the shortage of fuelin many provinces have shown the restriction of the limited capacity of resource andenvironment is going to be more and more obvious. How to resolve the confliction ofeconomy and environment is of realistic significance.As one of the industrialized country in the world, Japan faced the same problem inits development, the serious social effects resulted by the environment pullotion and thegreat pressure from the fast increasing of waste, and so on. But Japan took the action todevelop recycle economy through the stratagem of a sound material-cycle society whichis proved to be a successful way to overcome to disadvantage of the traditional growthparttern of economy and lead the nation to realize the sustainable development. Theresearch of the development of recycle economy in Japan is very significant to helpChina to find our own way to develop the recycle economy to resolve the restriction ofdevelopment of China and realize a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.This paper analyzed the background of development of recycle economy in Japanand researched the develop stratagem including its target, basic supportment, feedbackmechanism and the effective driving system to analyze the experience of thedevelopment of recycle economy in Japan. Then the paper summarized thecharacteristic of the recycle economy in Japan and analyzed its develop tendency infuture.An analysis model, Material Flow Analysis is used in the paper to research threeindicators: Resource productivity, Cyclical use rate and Final disposal amount whichwill show the real effect of the development of recycle economy in Japan. The paperalso discussed the influence of development of recycle economy on Japan's industry.At last, some suggestions on how to develop recycle economy in China weremaked according to the Japan's experience and China's real situation...