Rural Industrialization And Economic Transition

Since the begaining of the"reforms and opens"in our country in 1978, after more than 2 decades ,rural private sectors grow up ,and part of the private corporations already transformed from the original dyadic minitype of individual workshops and equipment assemblings in villages to the industrial enterprises, which own the certain fund , technology , experienced worker ,and occupy the large-scale market share. At the foundation of these private sectors, they often chose the local districts to construct their workshops in the villages. And after the development for ten or twenty years, these corporations have had large scales and more business, every enterprise requires to leave the original location and set a new company site for the poor information and unsufficent basic establishment. They want to every get together to make the industry more specialized and have more cooperation.This phenomenon has very strong theory significance and practical or immediate significance. A great deal of our economic growth in the country is provided by the small and medium non-governmentally operated enterprise which accounts for more than 90% of enterprise sum, and they have very strong regionality commonly. These growing economy bodies in having resolved initial stage imitation and the products'unitary , simple and crude equipment , The marketplace coming across is narrow and limited in the stage producing and processing fund amounts are small sum after competition is not worth waiting for difficulty. They may come across marketplace transaction costs rising commonly, the industry inner technology improves slowly , is industrialized with such a professionalization process stasis pretty pass. How in the process of tradition rural area industrialization to break the development bottleneck , keep sustained regional economies vigour,that stability realizing economy and society transforms is that current reality of our country is hit by the difficult problem demanding prompt solution. "The pattern developed by Wen Zhou City" that everybody approves commonly, the labour force output by the earlier stage and the marketplace within the whole nation range open up, the field rapidly, forming regional industry organization and professionalization marketplace , being in petty commodities is prompt brand capturing sales market and forming area. The pattern similarity that this and the main body of a book ask to carry out the Chang Yuan County crane industry studying is be unable completely identical. Crane industry belongs to the large-scale industrial project first , unfinished products technological upgrading and new handicraft develop are listed in, have forbidden parallel petty commodities advantage; Secondary , the main body of a book object of study Chang Yuan countyCrane industry is located in Henan province falling deeply into inland , does not have that Wen Zhou City advantageous area place condition and mature business environment, Chang Yuan county non-state-operated economy rising abruptly is compared to Wen Zhou City from talking on certain degree, have pure economics significance especially. The outflow concentrates the main body of a book again by the fact that process doing analysis , wanting to display this to reader "from the labour force to development of specially appointed industry of that area to returning home giving birth to a child to the enterprise taking form to estate and cluster evolution " economy society transforms to area estate pattern. This industrialization pattern, both the new rural construction to our country present and area economic growth have certain drawing lessons and enlightenment meaning.