Research On The Adjustment Of Agricultural Industrial Structure In Xi'an Yanliang District

After entering the 21st century, agriculture has entered a new stage in our country, the further development of agriculture must rely on the progress of science and technology, the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in large scale, and follow the road of industrialization and sustained development. Yanliang District is the suburbs in Xi'an, the density of population is large while the per capita cultivated area is low, the second and third industry have developed rapidly, while agriculture is relatively stagnant, it's unable to meet the needs of the development of the second and third industry. Therefore, the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in Yanliang District is the important subject which must attach high attraction in the process of economic coordinated development in Yanliang District.The article concludes the domestic and foreign adjustment of agricultural industrial structure at first, draws on the successful experiences of it, and analyzes the changes of it in China and Yanliang District at the same time. According to the current agricultural industrial structure and the condition of natural resources and social resources in Yanliang District, the article analyzes the superiority and inferiority on the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, it is clear about the geographical advantages, ecological advantages, resources, resource advantages, technology advantages, support policies and opportunities of development of the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in Yanliang District, points out the problems in the process of the agricultural development, proposes the overall plan, the adjustment principles and mission objectives of the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in Yanliang District. The key of the further adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in Yanliang District is:To highlight the scale, develop superiority characteristic leading industry; to highlight the market, change the mode of growth in agriculture; to adhere to standardized production, enhance market competitiveness; focus on eco-agriculture construction, realize the harmonious development of the people and the natural. The article plans the five major industries of the melon industry, green vegetables , special fruit industry, animal husbandry and aquaculture industries, cotton industry, proposes the construction of the matching system and safeguard measures, it can be the reference for local government's decision.The article mainly expounds six respects:Chapter 1 Introduction. It introduces the background, goal, and significance, research on the home and abroad, basic framework and methods of the research. Chapter 2 The Basic Theory of the Agricultural Industrial Structure. It mainly introduces the theory of the agricultural industrial structure, the adjustment theory of the agricultural industrial structure, the optimization theory of the agricultural industrial structure, agricultural industrialization theory and the choice theory of leading industry.Chapter 3 The Change and Enlightenment of Agricultural Structure of Yanliang District in Xi'an. The article mainly analyzes on the changes of agricultural industrial structure in China and Yanliang District, points out that the agricultural industrial structure in Yanliang District is in the key stage of the change, the area and output of the melon, vegetable-based economic crop expanded rapidly, the animal husbandry industry's proportion in the agriculture enhance day by day, but the industrialization level of various industries is still lower, the industry chain is shorter. The future direction of the adjustment of the industrial structure should be based on agriculture and the rural economy in the long run, and should be clear about the local superiority leading industry and the stage adjustment direction of the agricultural industrial structure, further intensify the scale of the superiority industry, extend the industrial chain, make industrialization operations, and achieve the coordinated development of the urban and the rural.Chapter 4 The Current Situation and Existing Problems of the Agricultural Industrial Structure in Yanliang District. It includes the resources, agricultural development, agricultural technology equipment conditions, agricultural science and technology profiles, analysis of the superiority and inferiority on the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and the existing problems of agricultural industrial structure.Chapter 5 The Overall Planning of the Adjustment of the Agricultural Industrial Structure in Yanliang District. This chapter is the importance of the article. In view of the current situation and existing problems of the agricultural industrial structure in Yanliang District, it proposes the overall plan, the adjustment principles and mission objectives, the future importance of the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and industrial plan and the matching system construction in Yanliang District.Chapter 6 The Safeguard Measures Which Promote the Adjustment of the Agricultural Industrial Structure in Yanliang District. They mainly include the following suggestions and measures: transforming government functions, broadening the financing channels omni-directional, promoting and implementing the standardization project of animal products, comprehensively improving the level of the agricultural industrialization management, perfecting the agricultural industrial service system, effectively raising the level of agricultural science and technology and the quality of the peasants, and so on.