Reason Of Peasants' Behavior In East Flourishing Region Cultivable Land Transfer Process

The present Chinese countryside is being in traditional and modern historical evolution time, is being in the agricultural civilization to the industry civilization reforming stage.The transformation and the reforming countryside community, In particular developed local countryside community, is facing the conflict and the fusion by the new and old value system, Causes the peasants' behavior choice pattern to hasten the complication in the agricultural and countryside modernization process.This article precisely takes this as a background, Choses the suitable personal economy behavior to cut into the spot, Pasts the peasants' behavior in cultivable land transfer process to take the concrete research object, this article is Mainly based on the the sociological theory and the research technique,taking the analysis of the peasants' behavior in the cultivable land transfer process and the factors influencing the peasants'land transfer behavior.The first part. Introduction. Mainly introduced the question proposed, the research goal and the significance, the research innovation, the literature summarize, the theory basis, the research mentality, the research supposition, the basic concept limits, the research technique.The second part. Studies the region summary and the sample characteristic. Mainly introduced the Shaoxing County region survey, the cultivable land transfer survey of Shaoxing County, investigates the village the basic condition, the sample peasant household's basic characteristic.The third part. Take the analysis of the peasants' behavior in the cultivable land transfer process.Mainly introduced the choice which the peasant household participates in the cultivable land transfer process, the agent which the peasant household transfered the cultivable land, the way how the peasant household transfered the cultivable land, the origin and the whereabouts where the peasant household transfered the cultivable land, the contract agreement way how peasant household transfered the cultivable land, The peasant household changes over to the agricultural place mainly with to catch. Result discovery that, First, in the economical developed eastern countryside, the peasant household transfered the cultivable land is quite to be common, the land marketing transference has preliminary formed, but the develops will gradually slow;Second, the rural land transfer is not only a kind of economic activities, the rational choice in a side but also a kind of social behavior, the perception choice in a side, exsit the economical rationality and social perceptual by interweaving.The fourth part. Take the analysis of the social factors influencing the peasants'land transfer behavior. Mainly loved the earth from the peasant household, loves the township complex, the countryside acquaintance society's human sentiment principle, the peasant household egalitarianism, the conservatism point of view these three aspects introduced affected the peasant household agriculture subcrust current to transfer the behavior the society, the culture, the psychological factor.The result indicated that, these social factors affect the rural land transfer by the way different from theeconomical rational way, and this ofinfluence can not vanish in short-term, even will be still exists in more long termfumre. Simultaneously also verified the rural land transfer is a kind of social behavior and perceptual choice.The fifth part. Conclusion and suggestion. Briefly summarized this research conclusion, has discussed the related question which is worth discussing, in this foundation, refers to LiuShaoJie the rational choice and the perceptual choice harmonious unionangle of view, proposed the corresponding countermeasure and suggested from three aspects: First, respects the peasant household in the attention local culture foundation to choose the wish; Second,strengthens the education, improves the farmer quality, thecultivation new peasant; Third, display government function, perfect countryside social security system and so on.