The Research On Popularization Model Of Science And Technonlgy In Shaanxi's Apple Industry

Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy. Through reform and development of more than nearly 30 years, our country's agriculture and rural economy have changed enormously and have already entered the developing stage of modern agriculture at present. The science and technology development and the popularization and application of the agricultural scientific and technical results are the key of developing modern agriculture. Shaanxi is regarded as the large province of agriculture. The apple industry has irreplaceable function in its socio-economic development and has become the pillar industry of Shaanxi which is enriching the people in the industry. At present, Shaanxi fruit ranks among the developing large province ranks in the national fruit industry. The original popularization system function taking government as leading factor is weakened, and its Operating mechanism is not smooth, and the mainstay of technological innovation is rare and undeveloped; The new and pluralistic society popularizing origination has already presented, but its scientific and technological innovation ability is weak, and the pace of transformation of scientific and technical result is slow, and the coverage rate of technology popularization is low, so it can afford the important task of technology popularization and development. The apple Industry's sci-tech popularization system faces deepening reform, which carries on the challenge of functional demand again.This paper is based on the advantages of Shaanxi's apple industry, and summarizes and draws lessons from the research results of development in domestic and international agricultural sci-tech popularization. Regarding relevant theories of agricultural extension as guidelines, the article uses the method of demonstration analysis, criterion analysis, study in system research and model, and micro-analysis and macroscopic analysis. Besides, the paper has analyzed the current situation of industry's sci-tech popularization system of the Shaanxi apple and the existing problems, and then introduces the thinking, principle, goal, mode selection, operation mechanism and countermeasure measure of apple industry's sci-tech popularization system in Shaanxi.Chapter one: Introduction. Describe the background, purpose, significance and the dynamic of the research, definitude the research idea and the research method, all of the above is the basic preparatory work of this thesis.Chapter two: Basic theory of the agricultural science and technology promotion. Illustrate the definition of the agricultural science and technology promotion, the agricultural innovation diffuse theory, farmers'behavior remodel principle. This do provided for the next step on the right research direction and a solid theoretical foundation.Chapter three: Review of agricultural science and technology promotion of Shaanxi province. Analyze the formation, development and the achievement of Shaanxi agricultural science and technology promotion。Chapter four: Analyze the actuality and the problems exist in the Shaanxi apple industry technology promotion. Through analyze the general situation and actuality of the Shaanxi apple industry and promotion system, point out the shortcoming of the Shaanxi apple industry promotion. Such as maladjustment with the market economy, deficiency in input of technology , unsteadiness of the promotion team, impertinency of the personnel structure, lack of outlay, lag in promotion means, singleness in promotion mode and content.Chapter five: Consummate and outline the Shaanxi apple industry technology promotion system. Under the guiding ideology, basic principle and the objective of apple industry technology promotion system, conceive the framework of Shaanxi apple industry technology promotionChapter six: Being forwards the Shaanxi apple industry by promoting science and technology and the choice of mode operating mechanism.Chapter seven: Countermeasures of the pledge Shaanxi apple industry technology promotion.Chapter eight: Conclusion. Summarize the whole thesis.