Research On Purchasing System Of Siemens Vdo Automotive Changchun Ltd.

With the rapidly development of economic globalization and information technology, the market competition turns intensive and presents an obvious international trend. Abundant fast produced information, extensively applied high new technology, free flowing basic resources,thecustomer's continuous upgrade demanding, all of these request the business enterprise take an accurate, fast and valid reaction according to the changing market,and continuously looking for the competitive focus.American scholar Prahald and Hammer raised the concept"Core Capability of Enterprise in" Core Capability of Enterprise" of《Harvard Business Review》in 1990. Different scholar give different define to the Core Capability of Enterprise.See from farsighted investigation, the business enterprise competitive advantage is decided by the deeper Core Competence ability of enterprise ability structure .for the enterprise owns limited resources, which determines the enterprise can't acquire the same competition ability in all business scopes, but to concentrate the limited resources on the core business. modern enterprise become more and more depends on the exterior market to supply material, equipments, accessories and various services, the rising supplies species scope and the quantity of enterprise purchasing, the save of purchasing,become the Core Competence ability of the business enterprise competition.The supply chain management refers to a gathering management of the producer, supplier, retailer, tradesman and supplier of transport, information and other logisticses service - from supply of the product to the final consumer, make the tallest state of the logistics. its target is make a supply chain with the superior merchandise product supply system, reduce the logistics cost of the whole supply chain,realize fast reaction towards the customer, also raise the customer service level and competition abilities at the same time.when mention the supply chain management,we have to talk about the purchasing management. Purchasing is not only a very important step of the Supply Chain management ,but also an signify portion of the company Total Strategy In order to realizethe upgrading of the Core Competence,the company must establish scientific Purchase System and Purchase Strategy.In today's manufacture industry, Purchasing System determines the efficiency of supply chain, so the research and revise of the Purchasing System become a very important topic of the enterprise Purchasing management,while the establishment of the scientific purchasing system requires the overall understanding , comprehension and mastery of the concerning purchasing knowledge, this thesis researches present condition of the SVCC Purchasing System ,which is based on the supply chain environment, from the analyse of the design of purchasing function to the analyse of inside and exterior environment of the purchasing,carry on subdividing and revises according to the provided-theories, and provide some forecasting suggestion on the better execution of purchasing function of the company purchasing department.The Global sourcing is a combination of resources optimize and combine under the globalization background,the global company carry on resources' deploy,their sale system, purchase system, supply systemses are all formed from globalization supply, especially a lot of international enterprises, international academe are all sparkplug global operation system, purchase system and this kind of cooperation under the concept of supply chain.This is a basic trend that Global sourcing develops in the whole world. After China entered WTO , the domestic exists a market environment and real fair price advantages,high-quantity product make many international enterprise or multinational company pay a great concern in China market, especially in China merchandise,and willing to purchase in China,which give a promotion to China export and makes it a good chance and background for china enterprises. Faced the situaiton of economy globalization,china enterprise want to shift from the home marketto the international market,especially want to enter this kind of globalSupply Chain.As influenced by the conditions of the enterprise,It is very hard for most china enterprise to set up a first-rate Purchase channel in international market especially Without estabilishing a famous international brand and credit standing ,so the best way is to seize the guide and support of the multinational tycoon,first to comprehend the way that those tycoon used in the global market.Generally, these multinational company carry on the world purchase activity adopt the following styles:The first style is global purchasing with the manufacture enterprise as the core, such as Siemens and General electric and other multinational company with intensive technique famous brand or has very big funds advantage, as the purchasing group leader to dominant purchasing system and the purchasing market. for the Chinese enterprise, a lot of companies provide kit products for these business enterprises,such as automobile fittings, this is a very important purchasing style.The second important purchasing style is global purchasing system with the trading enterprise as the core, among nations a lot of big business enterprise or enterprise has the competition ability, in the progress of purchasing, adopted the way of the outside pack currently, because those enterprise have to concentrate the limited resources on the core realms,and main body undertaking this kind of to buy the market corpus that outside wrap, usually is those at international on the market very active trade business enterprise.The third style is the purchase activity performed by the retail group,which takes large retail group as the core. these large multinationals retail tycoon's performance is very spectacular on the Chinese market in the last few years, the merchandise that they purchase are those fast consumer goods and labors ?which have advantages in domestic market, such as clothing, shoes,hat, food etc.These merchandises going into the mainstream field of international market, especially the mainstream retail field via multinationals retail tycoon, which has great influence on China export.In the past Chinese lot of productses exportation rely on the originally traditional government-owned trading enterprise, or export by oneself ,which usually can't enter some mainstream field,but only enter some street-side market or other markets, but these multinationals retail tycoon makes the products of China enterprises enter these normal field.Here is another international purchasing system with specialized purchasing organization and agent as the core. In order to aquire the best supply of the merchandise and retail,medium-sized or small enterprise consign these brokers and professional purchase organization to purchase for them, at present the most popular operation method is purchasing through the internet, especially gather numerous purchases request of medium-sized or small enterprise, and go to purchase in China or some low cost nations. China enterprise should enter the multinational network purchase system by searching the possible cooperation partner based on the product and demand of the enterprise itself.However the centralized or dispersed Purchasing System of the multinational also get enriched in continuous summary and studies.In spite of the functional definition of purchasing, subdividing of inside the exterior environment of Purchasing, or adjusting of the purchasing organization structure, the careers of SVCC developing with time provide more complete material for our furhter study.this thesis started from the angle of maximum efficiency of enterprise purchasing,and discussed from different levels and angles.the final goal is to providing some suggestions on Purchasing System revising, purchase management advancing of big and medium-sized automobile enterprise in China.