| Business Incubator,which is also called Innovation Center,is the cradle of new corporations and enterprisers.As the important measures of promoting the development of science and technological industry and improving the quality of national economy, Business Incubator has great promoted in China.And ever the number and the quality, Chinese Business Incubators are already in the top class in the world. Now it faces all kinds of challenges and opportunities.But most of them encounter many problems, for example: the simplicity of source of financing, the lackness of function of Business Incubator, the effect of Incubator with the scientific and Not conducive to sustainable development of incubating., etc. This paper, takes CCIBI for example, concerned about the constraints.One of the bottlenecks in development: how to effectively carry out fund-raising and use of trying to create a new financing - investment management system to solve the Changchun technology start-ups Service Centre funding problems and look forward to as the center of the financing - investment management practices for new models, new ideas to enable the Centre to a more healthy and rapid development, so as to local economic prosperity of Changchun. This article is optional, application-oriented topics,from the degree of overall situation of Changchun hi-tech innovation service center(CCIBI),it focus on the management of CCIBI's financing and investment.Four problems will try to be solved.1)how to raise money (financing)2)how to select incubating enterprises3) a reasonable investment for the limited funds 4) a comprehensive monitoring in the use of fundThis paper is divided into six chapters, the first chapter to chapter II is the foundation, the third to the fifth chapter is the centre, Chapter VI is for the conclusions and forecasts.Chapter I introduces the internal factors and external environment which determines the development of CCIBI are changing increasingly, investment and financing is one of the bottlenecks in its development, this paper brings the background and significance. Incubators for domestic and foreign financing on the Comprehensive Review of the status, the innovation point are made.Chapter II is mainly on business incubators's basic theory and risk investment mechanism of business incubators . Proposed a "business incubators through the provision of a series of new business development for network management support and resources to help promote innovation and enterprise growth and development of the means of economic development or business operation of the" business incubators for the new definition. Stressed the incubator in "creating a business environment" and "provide advice and services" and "the provision of investment and financing" function. On the business incubators of risk investment mechanism, that the "strengthening of the incubator for investment and financing function was sterile incubator for enterprises and of great significance" to the conclusion.Chapter III of this article introduced the first object of study - Changchun Technology Service Centre, the development of the status quo, including the overall situation, human resources, organizational structure, infrastructure construction, incubation function, the Changchun Technology Service Centre of the investment and financing system building on At the same time that its system of questions: did not fully consider the risk of investment and focus on the development of specialized areas of integration, can not guarantee that Rufu enterprises from the early embryonic stage to the final formation of industry graduates in various stages of effective access to financial support, risk investment The evaluation of projects with strong artificial colors, lack of flexible mechanisms to attract private capital to invest, not established in accordance with the development of enterprises in the sterile conditions of the rating methods,The absorption of funds and lack of use of long-term planning, lack of scientific, fair and effective method of price assessment of scientific and technological achievements, business centres lack the resources integration, in the sterile corporate management still needs to be improved Park venture capital practitioners and so on.Chapter IV, V, respectively from the micro-macro-level , ries to solve the problems in the the investment and financing system of CCIBI.Chapter IV from the standpoint of micro-entrepreneurship center to create a new financing investment management system. The establishment of a new system of the basic principles are: Pareto 80/20 rule, the principle of translocation thinking, information sharing principle, the principle of diversification of financing, investment and the principle of decentralization of the principle of contingency. The main structure of the new system framework are: financing and investment management process of analysis. On the mode of financing and investment management procedures were for research. The new system of financing include: incubator funds, venture capital, bank loans, and other principal means of financing; Guarantee Fund, and other preferential policies supporting the mode of financing. The new system of investment management process, from incubating enterprises comprehensive assessment of the sterile corporate real-time communication systems, investment decision-making, investment and investment in the mechanism of feedback of these five areas discussed in detail.Chapter V from a macro point of view, to speed up China's business incubators investment and financing system for the control line of thought - to strengthen the SME legislation, standardize the tax preferential policies to support national policy banks, and specific measures - to clear the stock financing, development and improvement of investment Fund market, the Growth Enterprise Market launched as soon as possible, improve the financial service system, the establishment of SME credit guarantee system.Chapter VI sums up the full text , introducing management system for financing research of business incubators can solve the problems to small and medium-sized enterprises in financing, and cam promote the progress of the cause of incubators. In the establishment of a scientific management system for financing, CCIBI will be more healthy and develop rapidly. At the same time, the development of China's business incubators in the Future is prospected. |
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