Existing Problems And Countermeasures Into Land Consolidation

Our country has a large population but land is not abundant, especially the land for ploughing in support. The contradiction between human and land resource stands out. With the development of economy, increase of population, industrialization and modernization, the needs of land resource enhance. How to implement the exploitation of land resource and the harmonious growth of population becomes a significant issue related to the existence and development to human being. Land consolidation as an important instrument in coordinating relationship between human and land and implementing optimal configuration of land resource, has enormous developmental potential. It also has a great effect on increasing effective infield area and implementing homeostasis of gross land. Land consolidation which is under the control of layout of land use, through measures in administration, economy, law and technology, make comprehensive treatment towards field, water, road, forest and village, optimize the allocation of land resource, excavate land sufficiently and use effectively in order to carry out the maximal land use in society, economy and efficiency. It is an item as systems engineering involving the resources environment, the social economy and the policy system.Land consolidation is also an important means of supporting the construction of new country. Building socialistic new countries is the central committee's stratagem of coordinating urban and rural development, is a major historical task in the process of China's modernization, and is also the entry point of solving the"Three Rural Issues". Land consolidation lays a good foundation for the modernization of agriculture and rural areas; is the main approach of solving necessary funds in rural modernization and allocating reasonablily of land resource; is a new step to increase the farmers'income, develop village collective economy, and improve rural production conditions and living environment.This article mainly from several aspects described below: first illustrate the topic's background, and significance, research methods and ideas; then illustrate the basic concept of land consolidation, the need for it, and the domestic and international policy and practice; last analyses the current land consolidation and causes of the problems combined to the development condition in Chekiang, and propose the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.