| The process of regional economic development is to make full use of regional conditions to form a competitive edge industry and achieve the best overall efficiency. Competitiveness of regional industry competitiveness is an important aspect of the regional economical competitiveness. The competitive advanced regional industry is the core of formation of regional economic development. Whether a competitive advantage in the industry determines the health of its regional economic operation and has a direct impact on their region's competitiveness. The research of regional industrial competitiveness is the fragmentation and of the region's economic competitiveness and in-depth study to regional economic competitiveness, which has a great significance and can be used in practice.In this paper, based on the brief review of existing regional industrial competitiveness, and sort out the competitiveness of industries and its content of the theory , and based on the basic principles of evaluation of the development of regional industrial competitiveness, the author applies AHP (AHP) to establish a regional industrial competitiveness evaluation index system (the basic framework includes three aspects: the basis of competition , And the development of competitiveness and the competitiveness of evolution), the author combines the study of trade-varied competitiveness of industries and research-based regional comparative advantages of the competitiveness of industries, and put foreword a regional integrated industrial competitiveness evaluation model. Based on that, the author used the entropy of the right to analyses and evaluates 39 industries in Henan Province, and calculates the competitiveness of industries index. Through further analysis,industries in Henan Province can be divided into four types: the absolute superiority of industries (based on industry-specific industrial competitiveness more competitive and higher entropy), the comparative advantageⅠ-based industries (based on industry-specific industrial competitiveness competitiveness weaker area but higher entropy), the comparative advantageⅡ-based industries (based on industry-specific industrial competitiveness more competitiveness but lower entropy) and vulnerable industries (based on industry-specific industrial competitiveness weaker competitiveness and lower entropy). Accordingly, the competitiveness of industries in Henan Province for the overall evaluation is concluded, and the advantages and disadvantages of the industry in Henan Province are made clear and then solutions and suggestions to enhance the competitiveness of Henan Province are recommended.The main contents are as follows:The first part is Introduction: it introduced the background of the topics, the research at home and abroad, the significance, the objectives, content, methods and technical approach of the research and studyThe second part is the theoretical framework of industries competitiveness, which is to organize a major regional industrial competitiveness of related concepts, the theoretical bases and factors which influence the regional industrial competitiveness.The third part is the framework of regional industrial competitiveness evaluation system, which is mainly on the principle of the evaluation of the regional industrial competitiveness. It establishes a regional industrial competitiveness evaluation framework, based on which, a diversity of industrial competitiveness evaluation system Inter-district and the comparative advantage of the competitiveness of industries are made. Accordingly, a system of evaluation of the regional industrial competitiveness comprehensive evaluation model is also made.Part IV is part of empirical research to support the third part of the regional industrial competitiveness comprehensive evaluation model concerning 39 industries in Henan Province to evaluate the competitiveness of the study. First of all, based on regional differences and the trade competitiveness of industries evaluation model of 39 industries in Henan Province to evaluate the competitiveness of analysis followed by a regional comparative advantages of Henan Province assessment model to evaluate the competitiveness of industries that analysis of the competitiveness of industries in Henan Province to get the distribution in the two evaluations of Henan Province on the basis of industrial competitiveness. According to comprehensive evaluation of the 39 industries in Henan Province that the competitiveness of the distribution and type of the last, the specific policy proposals for competitiveness of industries in Henan Province is made. Part V is the concluding part of this paper, a summary of the limitations in this paper, and directions for further research. |
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