Industrial Competitiveness Of Equipment Manufacturing Industry In Henan Province Research

Equipment manufacturing is the economic development strategic industries asbasic industries, it has the industries associated with high employment absorptioncapacity, market demand, capital and technology-intensive, can comprehensivelyreflect the industrial strength of a country or region technological level and innovationcapability. Equipment manufacturing industry as a pillar industry in the country'sindustrialization process and its development is not only reflected the level of China'sequipment manufacturing, and the relationship between the strength of China's overallcompetitiveness. Henan Province as China's equipment manufacturing base, inparticular period of history has played an important strategic significance, With thegradual deepening of reform and opening up the market economy under the conditionsof Henan equipment manufacturing industry gradually lost its competitive advantage.New situation, the development of equipment manufacturing industry in HenanProvince is facing shortage of funds, backward technology, aging equipment and lackof scientific and technological talents of many constraining factors, compared with thedeveloped eastern coastal provinces in China, there is a gap for industrialcompetitiveness inadequate. Therefore, how to seize the good opportunities fordevelopment of the national central region and the Central Plains Economic Zone, theuse of preferential policies and resource conditions and location advantages to catch up,to enhance the overall competitiveness of the equipment manufacturing industry inHenan, Henan equipment manufacturing industry and sustainable development tobecome Henan process of industrialization, the important issues to be solved.First, the theoretical research model of the equipment manufacturing industry andindustrial competitiveness review, and laid a theoretical foundation for Henanequipment manufacturing industry competitive analysis and evaluation. Secondly, theuse of Porter's diamond model, a qualitative analysis of factors that affect the Henanequipment manufacturing competitiveness. Third, using a number of indicators buildthe model of analysis and evaluation of the competitiveness of equipmentmanufacturing industry in Henan from two angles of the economic strength andtechnological innovation. Fourth, in the framework of analysis and evaluation model,the quantitative analysis of dynamic compared Henan equipment manufacturingindustry for many years the development trend, the overall competitiveness ofprincipal component analysis in Henan and other31provinces and cities in the equipment manufacturing industry and competitiveness in the inter-industrycomprehensive evaluation and competitiveness rankings, Shift Share method tocompare the competitiveness between Henan and equipment manufacturing industry.Finally, based on the equipment manufacturing industry in the development ofinternational trends and domestic trends, analysis of the direction of development ofequipment manufacturing industry in Henan, and put forward the Henan equipmentmanufacturing industry, enhance the competitiveness of the suggestions.The analysis results show that the Henan equipment manufacturing industry inrecent years showing a good momentum of development, the total amount of obviousadvantages to a certain degree of competitiveness in the country, but the lack ofinnovative capacity, industry concentration is low, the lack of scientific and technicalpersonnel short board factors still constrained with the Henan equipmentmanufacturing industry and long-term development. Development of an imbalancebetween Henan equipment manufacturing industry, the development ofgeneral-purpose equipment manufacturing and equipment manufacturing than thenational average, have a strong competitive force in the country; electrical machineryand equipment manufacturing and instrumentation, and Cultural Office Machinerylocated in the middle level in the same industry, there is a competitive one;transportation equipment manufacturing industry ranked in the same industry in themiddle, weak competitiveness; communications equipment, computers and otherelectronic equipment manufacturing in the country downstream level, the leastcompetitive. On the basis of comprehensive analysis, Henan equipment manufacturingindustry, enhance the competitiveness of the suggestions from three levels of theindustry, businesses and government.