The Study Of Reasons And Countermeasures To Income Inequality Between Urban And Rural Residents In China

Since the reform and opening to the outside world, our country's economy develops steadily and rapidly, national strength has significantly improved and the people's living level has achieved comparative prosperity on the whole. Under the premise of general increasing in income levels, the problem of income disparity between urban and rural residents is particularly outstanding especially in the last few years, which has become one of the important factors which restricts China's social economic sustainable development, realization of fairness, and is an obstacle to building a harmonious society. We must settle the problems of the income inequality between urban and rural residents reasonably .It is very significant to realize of modernization successfully and achieve common prosperity.Beginning with historical analysis of the income inequality between urban and rural residents, the author research reasons of income inequality which enlarged evidently between urban and rural residents, which affect the economy and society in our country, and supply Suggestion to narrow down the income inequality between urban and rural residents in china. First, the author defines the concept of the income inequality between urban and rural residents in the first part. It mainly expounds the meaning of the income inequality, urban-rural division, and how to calculate the income inequality between urban and rural residents. Through that lay the foundation of analysis deeply of the income inequality between urban and rural residents in China. And it researches the change in trends and characteristics of the income inequality between urban and rural residents, Sums up their influence to China's social, political and economic development. And the author also emphasizes that the problem of income disparity between urban and rural residents has become a major obstacle to economic development, social progress and people's happiness. With the reform of economic system, social relations become more and more complex, diversity. With the reform develops deeply, the problems of the reform will be more clear. This section analyzes the reasons of the income inequality between urban and rural residents, which is mainly concerted from the industrial policy, management systems and human resources. It mainly talks about the advices and Countermeasures of how to change the urban-rural dual income structure, how to make greater efforts to support agriculture, and how to raise the capital value of rural labor force. All those can narrow down the income inequality between urban and rural residents and optimize the income distribution structure.