The Existing Problems And The Countermeasure Study On Rural Collective Land Expropriation

Rural collective land expropriation is a major step in the course of promoting rural urbanization and expanding urbanization.As one special way which can realize the land property right in the economy,it involves the benefit of the nation,the land unit and the peasant personally,and has manifested the division and the transformation of the land right between the different main body.Therefore we must process the economic interest relations between various subjects of object correctly,both preventing the government to abuse the expropriation power,and avoiding the violation of the rural collective land expropriates' legitimate rights and interests.In the present the disorder expropriation of the rural collective land seriously issues as well as the infringements of rural collective land expropriates' legitimate rights in our country.Which have caused a waste and unreasonable use of the land resource,the polarization and all kinds of society contradictory,simultaneously has also created the huge social cost and the political cost. The existing problems of Chinese rural collective land expropriation has become focal point,discussing hotspot and difficulty of policy reform and consummation,which all social circles pay attention to widely.The deep-seated reasons for such issues lie in the following aspects.The unsound and incomplete institutions with regard to the rural collective land turn out to be the essential factors.Government wise,the government doesn't exercise its administration according to the law,which makes it malfunction and role-clash with the peasants.Meanwhile the lack of oversight and ruling also proves to be another important cause.So countermeasures are proposed,including the perfection of legislation,the transformation of government functions,and the strengthening of the legal enforcement,the establishment of oversight and restrain mechanism.