The Research On The Mechanism Of Mobile Communication Industry's Formation

Since China has joined WTO, The patent pools is pressing Chinese mobile communication industry step by step, which is coming from multinational corporations' new intellectual property rights barrier. The standard is the most important thing for the mobile communication industry, mainly because the industry characteristic request the huge network effect and positive feedback. The fact proved that, the patent pools is advantageous to the conformity different enterprise's complementary technology, facilitates the formation of official standard through patent overlapping permission. Therefore, it is extremely important to our country' s mobile industry in the way of how to understand the patent alliance' s forming reason,forming gambling, member's mutual choice and so on. The article is divided into five parts altogether:Chapter1 expounds the background and the basic relevant theories of patent pools, and introduces the subjects, the route and the methods of the paper. The second chapter Dissect profoundly the connotation and characteristic of mobile communication industry,the Patent Pools, as well as the relationship of them. Chapter 3 deals with the study of the concrete reason formed the patent pools, including the premise, the foundation, the goal, the power, as well as how to dodge the risk which the monopoly brings and so on , in operational standard foundation. Chapter 4 firstly builds a partner capacity evaluation indices, and then founds a partner evaluation model based on the principle of AHP and fuzzy evaluation. And then, analyzes GSM alliance, which is one of the biggest patent pools ' s formation reason , on proving the accuracy of the front argument. Afterwards, It analyzes the enterprises' s developing bottleneck without the right of formulating standard after elaborating Chinese mobile communication industrial present situation, and then, has given the concrete developing enlightenment.The research indicated that, Premise, foundation, goal, power, to circumvent monopoly, partner choice could lead to the formation of patent pools in the mobile communication industry. Collective rationality is the premise, possessing the certain amount of core patent is the foundation, to facilitates the formation of standard and to achieve technical locking is the goal, related government's support is the power, Dodging the monopoly investigation positively is the essential condition, The correct partner choice is the key to the success of alliance.